patients, the randomized,
double-blind, and placebo-controlled MAGRIT trial (MAGE-A3 as
Adjuvant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Immunotherapy) will enroll
patients with stage IB, II or IIIA resectable NSCLC. The ASCI
administration will be initiated in two groups of patients: after
surgery and standard chemotherapy in one group of patients and
after surgery in patients who are not receiving chemotherapy. The
primary endpoint of the trial is disease-free survival.
"GSK recognizes the need for further investigation of MAGE-A3 in
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and we are therefore pleased to open the
clinical trial recruitment for Phase III to continue to evaluate
this exciting cancer therapy," said Vincent Brichard, Vice
President of the ASCI Program at GSK Biologicals. "We believe ASCIs
may mark the start of a new generation of cancer treatments, with
significant potential across various cancer types."
About ASCIs and MAGE-A3 ASCI
GSK's ASCIs represent a novel class of medicines designed to
train the immune system to recognize and eliminate cancer cells in
a highly specific manner. These novel cancer immunotherapeutics
combine tumor antigens, delivered as purified recombinant proteins,
and GSK's proprietary Adjuvant Systems which are specific
combinations of immunostimulating compounds selected to increase
the anti-tumor immune response. ASCIs may be used to reduce the
risk of tumor recurrence following surgery, or to impact tumor
growth in an early metastatic setting.
The highly specific mode of action of GSK's ASCIs may not only
avoid harming the normal tissue but also aid in selecting patients
eligible for the treatment, depending on the expression of the
tumor antigens.
MAGE-A3 is a tumor-specific antigen that is expressed in a large
variety of cancers, including Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Head and
Neck Cancer, Bladder Cancer, with no expression in normal cells.
Expression of the MAGE A3 gene has been observed in testicular
cells but w
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