ne 162/98 mm Hg SBP/DBP) were
randomly treated with AVALIDE 150/12.5 mg (n=328), irbesartan 150 mg
monotherapy (n=106), or hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg monotherapy (n=104).
After two weeks, all doses were doubled. The primary endpoint was mean
change in SBP from baseline to Week 8. At eight weeks, AVALIDE 300/25 mg
demonstrated mean blood pressure reductions of 27.1/14.6 mm Hg (SBP/DBP),
which was significantly greater than irbesartan 300 mg or
hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg alone, 22.1/11.6 mm Hg (P<.01) and 15.7/7.3 mm Hg
(P<.0001) (SBP/DBP), respectively.
In the severe hypertension study, the incidences of pre-specified
adverse events on AVALIDE vs. irbesartan were: syncope (0% vs. 0%),
hypotension (0.6% vs. 0%), dizziness (3.6% vs. 4.0%), headache (4.3% vs.
6.6%), hyperkalemia (0.2% vs. 0%), and hypokalemia (0.6% vs. 0.4%). In the
moderate hypertension study, the incidences of pre-specified adverse events
on AVALIDE vs. irbesartan or hydrochlorothiazide monotherapy were:
hypotension (0.9% vs. 0% and 0%), dizziness (3.0% vs. 3.8% and 1.0%),
headache (5.5% vs. 3.8% and 4.8%), hyperkalemia (1.2% vs. 0% and 1.0%), and
hypokalemia (0.9% vs. 0% and 0%).
"Guidelines support initial combination therapy for severe hypertension
based on the need to lower BP within weeks rather than months," said Dr.
Joel Neutel, Professor of Medicine, University of California in Irvine.
"Now with AVAPRO(R) (irbesartan) and AVALIDE physicians have more
therapeutic options to treat mild, moderate and severe hypertension," added
Dr. Neutel.
AVAPRO is indicated for the treatment of hypertension and also helps to
slow the progression of nephropathy in type 2 diabetic hypertensive
patients. AVALIDE may be used in appropriate patients whose blood pressure
is not adequately controlled on monotherapy and now can be used as initial
therapy in appropriate patients who are likely to need multiple drugs to
achieve their blood pressure goals.
"JNC 7 guidelines recommend that phy
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SOURCE Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Copyright©2007 PR Newswire. All rights reserved | |
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