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A statistically significant number of patients treated with the NicVAX(R) optimal dose (400 micrograms) and schedule (Schedule 2) were able to quit smoking and remained abstinent over the long-term:
* 12-Month continuous abstinence: NicVAX(R) 400 micrograms, Schedule 2 =
16% (8/51), Placebo=6% (6/100), p<0.038 (intent to treat population)
* 12-Month continuous abstinence: NicVAX(R) 200 micrograms, Schedule 2 =
14% (7/50), Placebo=6% (6/100), p<0.056 (intent to treat population)
* For the final 12-month data analysis, this response was calculated
using total time after the Target Quit Date, rather than the general
study week (which was used in interim data analyses). This
conservative and stringent statistical approach yielded
statistically significant findings even after a full year.
Anti-Nicotine Antibody Levels Drive Long-Term Smoking Abstinence
* The rate of smoking cessation and ability to achieve long-term
abstinence in treated patients was correlated with level of anti-
nicotine antibodies at critical time points: The high antibody
responder group (top 30% of antibody responders) showed continuous
abstinence rates almost three times those of placebo at 12 months.
* These high antibody responders continued to show statistically
significant abstinence at 12 months:
* NicVAX(R)= 16% (10/61) vs. Placebo= 6% (6/100), p<0.032
* Subjects in the therapeutic effect window show a >30% likelihood of
achieving at least four months of smoking abstinence and remaining
entirely abstinent through 12 months following the first administration
of NicVAX(R).
Overall Health Benefit - High Antibody Responders Smoked Fewer Cigarettes
Those patients in the NicVAX(R) group who continued to smoke but who
also showed a high antibody response (top t
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| SOURCE Nabi Biopharmaceuticals Copyright©2007 PR Newswire. All rights reserved |