s were followed up for safety
assessments for an additional two weeks. Bowel function measurements
included the number of SBMs and CSBMs compared to baseline, stool
consistency using the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS), and straining.
Patient-reported outcomes included measures of abdominal pain, abdominal
discomfort, and bloating on a daily basis, and constipation severity and
overall relief of constipation on a weekly basis. In addition, the use of
rescue medication, end-of-treatment satisfaction, and disease-specific
quality of life were assessed.
Glossary of Terms
Spontaneous bowel movement (SBM): An SBM is a bowel movement that
occurs in the absence of laxative, enema, or suppository usage within the
preceding 24 hours.
Complete spontaneous bowel movement (CSBM): A CSBM is an SBM that is
accompanied by the patient self-reporting a feeling of complete evacuation.
Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS): A seven-point scale measuring stool
consistency. BSFS is a surrogate marker of gastrointestinal transit time.
About Linaclotide
Linaclotide is a first-in-class compound currently being evaluated for
the treatment of IBS-C, CC, and other gastrointestinal disorders.
Linaclotide is an agonist of guanylate cyclase type-C, a receptor found on
the lining of the intestine. In preclinical testing linaclotide was shown
to decrease visceral pain, increase fluid secretion into the intestine, and
accelerate intestinal transit. Linaclotide was designed to exert its effect
on the intestine with minimal systemic exposure. In Phase 2a trials,
linaclotide improved bowel function as measured by both CSBMs and SBMs in
patients with CC and IBS-C. An issued composition of matter patent for
linaclotide provides protection to 2025. In September 2007, Ironwood and
Forest entered into a 50/50 collaboration to co-develop and co-promote
linaclotide in United States.
About Chronic Constipation (CC)
As many as 26 million Americans suffer from C
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SOURCE Forest Laboratories, Inc.; Ironwood Pharmaceuticals Copyright©2008 PR Newswire. All rights reserved | |
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