elanocytes, the cells that make skin pigment, or melanin - spreads to
other parts of the body.(2,3) In the U.S. alone, the percentage of people
who develop melanoma - the deadliest form of skin cancer - has more than
doubled in the past 30 years, and about 60,000 people are diagnosed with
melanoma and 8,000 will die from it in 2008.(4,5,6) Worldwide,
approximately 132,000 new diagnoses are made each year.(7) Currently, there
are no approved therapies that have been shown to improve survival for
patients with metastatic melanoma.(8)
Phase II Trial of Elesclomol and Paclitaxel in Stage IV Metastatic
Melanoma: A Subgroup Analysis By Prior Chemotherapy (Abstract # 9036)
Presentation date/time: May 31, 2008, 2:00 PM - 6:00 PM
This retrospective subgroup analysis of a randomized, double-blind,
active-controlled, Phase II trial in patients with stage IV metastatic
melanoma evaluated the rates of progression-free survival and overall
survival for the combination of elesclomol and paclitaxel versus paclitaxel
alone in patients who received one prior chemotherapy treatment with those
who were chemotherapy-naive. A total of 81 patients evaluated in this
analysis either received 213 mg/m2 of elesclomol co-infused with 80 mg/m2
paclitaxel or 80 mg/m2 of paclitaxel alone in four-week cycles (once weekly
for three weeks and one week's rest) until disease progression.(1)
Patients who had not received prior chemotherapy and were given a
combination of elesclomol and paclitaxel (n=24), compared to patients who
were given paclitaxel alone (n=8):
-- Experienced a 69 percent reduction in the risk of progression or death
-- Lived an average of almost six months longer (15.9 months versus 10.0
months)
-- Had a longer median progression-free survival (7.1 months versus 1.8
months; p=0.020).(1)
"Metastatic melanoma is an aggressive disease, and patients currently
have few treatment options," said investigator David
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SOURCE GlaxoSmithKline; Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp. Copyright©2008 PR Newswire. All rights reserved | |
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