According to a recent research, daily moderate exercise helps in keeping colds at bay.
This study published in the November issue of the American Journal of Medicine// reports that there was 50% reduction in the number of attacks of cold in older women who walked for half-an-hour daily for one year when compared to those who did not exercise.
"There's been a lot of anecdotal evidence that exercise prevents infection, and colds in particular," said the study's lead author, Cornelia M. Ulrich, an associate member of the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle.
"Our team's study is the first randomized clinical trial to look at the impact of moderate physical activity on the actual number of colds contracted, " she said.
The study involved assessment of 115 overweight women based in Seattle area who had previously not been doing any regular exercise and all were past menopause of an average age of 61 years.
They were divided into 2 groups, the exercise group and the control group. 53 of them were allocated to the first group, where they performed moderate exercises like brisk walking for half-an-hour, 5 days a week. While the other 62 in the control group went for a 45-minute stretching class only once a week.
There was no change in the dietary habits of the participants. Data concerning cold symptoms or other upper respiratory infections were collected every 3 months in the form of a questionnaire.
"Overall, the non-exercisers got two times the number of colds," Ulrich said.
"The benefit of exercise in reducing colds was even greater in the final three months of the study, " she added.
"In the final three months, one of 10 exercisers had a cold, but one of three of the non-exercisers did," Ulrich noted. "Couch potato" types, "were more than three times as likely to get a cold," she said.
Ulrich also said, "There was no overall difference in the risk of upper respiratory infections (
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