Diabetes case management that takes a patient’s specific culture into consideration can help increase life expectancy// and decrease the incidence of diabetes-related complications over the patient’s lifetime, a new study finds.
"Better management results in reduced long-term complications, such as blindness, stroke, amputation and nerve damage,” said lead researcher Todd Gilmer, Ph.D.
The research focused on 3,893 people with diabetes who participated in San Diego’s Project Dulce, which set out to meet American Diabetes Association standards of care. The target population was primarily low-income, underinsured Latino people.
Study participants showed “clinically significant improvements in A1c, blood pressure, low-density lipoprotein and triglycerides,” said Gilmer, an associate professor in the department of family and preventive medicine at the University of California, San Diego.
Hemoglobin A1c — a measure of how well patients control their blood glucose — low-density lipoprotein (“bad cholesterol”) and blood pressure are commonly managed risk factors among diabetes patients.
The study appears in the latest online issue of Health Services Research.
The clinical team included a registered nurse/certified diabetes educator and a medical assistant and a registered dietitian who were bilingual and bicultural. Patients underwent an initial 50-minute visit with a nurse and were asked to return for additional visits. They also had a 25-minute visit with the dietitian and were called by team members for appointment reminders.
Patients also participated in a group self-management training program consisting of an eight-week curriculum delivered by trained peer educators who had diabetes themselves and were of the same cultural or ethnic group as the participants.
The researchers used the resulting clinical and cost data in what Gilbert describes as “a model that simulates l
'"/>Page: 1 2 Related medicine news :1.
Response to chemotherapy could be measured by Prostate-Specific Antigen Doubling Time2.
Heart Drug Also Effective In Preventing Specific Causes Of Death3.
Specific Changes In A Particular Gene Found To Increase The Risk of Alzheimer’s Diseas4.
New Race –Specific drug5.
Age-Dependent Alterations Not Specific For Alzheimers Disease 6.
Developing Specific Skills Ensure Better Grades In US Kids7.
Specific Immune Mechanism against DNA viruses8.
The Publication Of Surgeon Specific Death Rates Raises Controversy9.
Timing of Food Consumption Activates Genes in Specific Brain Area10.
By Targeting Specific Germs, Hospital Hopes to Improve Pneumonia Treatment11.
Complicated Grief Needs Specific Treatment