The researchers seek to enroll 600 participants. So far, 125 infants and children have joined the study. Participants must be between the ages of 2 months and 6 years and have had their first UTI within the six weeks before their first study visit. With the approval of 20 institutional review boards and an external data safety monitoring board charged with overseeing the safety of children in the trial, each participant receives a daily dose of an antibiotic or a placebo for up to two years. Children who develop recurring fever or other symptoms of infection or scar tissue buildup in the kidney will be switched from the study to routine antibiotic care and referred to a urologist, depending on the number of infections and degree of renal scarring.
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| Contact: Arthur Stone niddkmedia@mail.nih.gov 301-496-3583 NIH/National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Source:Eurekalert |