Navigation Links
Gene variant predicts medication response in patients with alcohol dependence
Date:2/7/2008

Patients with a certain gene variant drank less and experienced better overall clinical outcomes than patients without the variant while taking the medication naltrexone, according to an analysis of participants in the National Institutes of Health's 2001-2004 COMBINE (Combined Pharmacotherapies and Behavioral Interventions for Alcohol Dependence) Study. About 87 percent of patients with the variant who received naltrexone. experienced good outcomes, compared with about 49 percent of those who received a placebo. About 55 percent of patients without the variant experienced a good outcome regardless of whether they received naltrexone or placebo. Good outcome was defined as abstinence or moderate drinking without related problems, according to an article in the Feb. 4 issue of the Archives of General Psychiatry (http://archpsyc.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/65/2/135).

Drinking alcohol increases the release of endogenous opioids, compounds that originate in the body and promote a sense of pleasure or well-being. An opioid antagonist, naltrexone blocks brain receptors for endogenous opioids, making it easier for patients to remain abstinent or stop quickly in the event of a slip. In clinical studies, naltrexone has been shown to reduce relapse and craving for alcohol in some but not all treated patients. Earlier studies had suggested that a specific DNA variant of the opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) might have role in patients' response to naltrexone.

"Analysis of the large COMBINE patient population increases confidence that the OPRM1 variant is in part responsible for positive responses to naltrexone. This study points to the promise of research on gene-medication interactions to refine treatment selection, improve clinical results, and inform ongoing medications development," said National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) director Ting-Kai Li, M.D.
'/>"/>

Contact: Ann Bradley
abradley@mail.nih.gov
301-443-0595
NIH/National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
Source:Eurekalert

Page: 1 2 3

Related medicine news :

1. Gene variant linked to moderated symptoms of beta-thalassemia
2. Gene Variant Tied to More Aggressive Prostate Cancer
3. Gene Variant Doubles Risk of Prostate Cancer in Black Men
4. Scientists discover genetic variant associated with prostate cancer in African Americans
5. Scientists demonstate link between genetic variant and effectiveness of smoking cessation meds
6. Gene predicts heart attack response and cardiac damage
7. Genetic difference predicts antidepressant response
8. U.S. Preventive Medicine(R) Predicts Robust Growth Ahead
9. UQ research predicts type 2 diabetes explosion
10. Simple test accurately predicts risk of serious jaundice in newborns
11. Medical Services International Predicts Revenues for the Second Half of the Year
Post Your Comments:
*Name:
*Comment:
*Email:
(Date:5/23/2013)... Da Vinci surgical robot maker Intuitive Surgical defeated ... May 23, according to Bloomberg.* The Rottenstein Law Group ... , expresses disappointment in the ruling but encourages those ... a single verdict as representative of all da Vinci ... v. Intuitive Surgical Inc.; 09-2-03136-5, Superior Court, Port Orchard, ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... May 23, 2013 Memorial Day Focus ... Chaplains have been a part of the U.S. Military ... like those preceding it, these men and women will ... United States of America. As veterans transition to ... migration to the workplace chaplaincy world. , Marketplace ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... (PRWEB) May 23, 2013 ... and contemporary services, provides the best business lead ... Management. Its Call center Management solution features Free ... Simultaneous Call Limitation, Do-Not-Call Maintenance and "Automatic Transfer ... of comprehensive campaign delivery and management system. , ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... Rottenstein Law Group LLP, a New York-based nationwide mass ... Center at http://www.rotlaw.com/tylenol , dedicated to issues that ... filing lawsuits. , The painkiller Tylenol (acetaminophen) has ... to a 2009 report from the U.S. Food and ... warned consumers against using more than the recommended dose ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... Spring and summer have always been motivation for ... , the city between Memphis and Nashville? In the last ... centers has transformed the growing area into one of the ... city of vibrant, young professionals you are going to see ... White, owner of The Fight Shop, one of the city’s ...
Breaking Medicine News(10 mins):Health News:Da Vinci Surgical Robot Lawsuit News: Rottenstein Law Group LLP Comments on Intuitive Win in Negligent Training Trial 2Health News:Memorial Day Focus Spotlight on Military Chaplains Transitioning in the Marketplace 2Health News:Memorial Day Focus Spotlight on Military Chaplains Transitioning in the Marketplace 3Health News:Live Lead Pros Announces The Benefits of Comprehensive Campaign Delivery and Management System 2Health News:Rottenstein Law Group LLP Now Accepting Tylenol Cases, Announces New Tylenol Lawsuit Information Center 2Health News:Grass Roots Wellness Initiative Builds Muscle in Jackson, Tennessee 2Health News:Grass Roots Wellness Initiative Builds Muscle in Jackson, Tennessee 3Health News:Grass Roots Wellness Initiative Builds Muscle in Jackson, Tennessee 4
... the military have higher blood pressure, heart rates and general ... ,Researchers looked at 121 adolescents – including 48 ... and 53 with a parent in the military but not ... in March 2003 and nearly three months later when President ...
... Drug Administration (FDA) today cleared for U.S. marketing a vascular ... and legs of soldiers critically injured// in combat as well ... ,FDA reviewed the Temporary Limb Salvage Shunt (TLSS), ... week because of the critical need for such a device. ...
... treat diabetes and thought to hold great promise at ... is less useful for helping women with the condition ... infertility drug clomiphene, report researchers in an NIH research ... comprehensive effort yet to compare the two drugs in ...
... pall of gloom descended over thousands of doctors of Indian ... for free meals in temples and gurudwaras - after they ... make it virtually impossible to gain employment in the country's ... found temporary employment now face the prospect of returning home, ...
... Haynes, by imaging patterns of activity in the brain's ... two future actions, researchers have been able to distinguish ... plans. ,The findings, reported by a ... Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in ...
... birth statistics by researchers at Washington University School of ... of the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, shows ... deliver babies three to 17 weeks prematurely than Caucasian ... that the African-American women are more likely to deliver ...
Cached Medicine News:Health News:Wartime Raises Stress, BP Rates in Military Offspring 2Health News:FDA Clears Critical Limb-Saving Vascular Device 2Health News:Standard Therapy More Effective in Common Fertility Disorder 2Health News:Standard Therapy More Effective in Common Fertility Disorder 3Health News:Indian Doctors in Britain Lose Legal Battle 2Health News:Indian Doctors in Britain Lose Legal Battle 3Health News:Indian Doctors in Britain Lose Legal Battle 4Health News:Reading Hidden Intentions in Brain 2Health News:African-American Mothers More Likely to Deliver Prematurely 2
(Date:5/23/2013)...  TeamHealth Medical Call Center (THMCC), a premier ... lines, announces its newly formed Clinical Advisory Committee. ... leaders, provides clinical expertise to advance THMCC,s purpose ... hospital clients, physician clients and patients. ... imperative to continuously advance our services and improve ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... Anthem Blue Cross patients with HIV/AIDS may ... to obtain their medications by mail order under a ... LLC.  The lawsuit, filed in January ... mandatory mail order program announced late last year illegally ... "This settlement brings to a close a nerve-racking ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... , May 23, 2013  Spring Bank Pharmaceuticals, ... treatment of viral infections, today announced that it has ... 9200, its investigational, once daily, oral therapy for the ... healthy, HCV-infected patients and is designed to assess both ... 9200 is a first-in-class drug for the treatment of ...
Breaking Medicine Technology:TeamHealth Medical Call Center Forms Clinical Advisory Committee 2Blue Cross To Allow HIV/AIDS Patients to "Opt-Out" of Mandatory Mail-Order Rx Drug Program, Announces Consumer Watchdog 2Blue Cross To Allow HIV/AIDS Patients to "Opt-Out" of Mandatory Mail-Order Rx Drug Program, Announces Consumer Watchdog 3Spring Bank Pharmaceuticals Initiates a Phase I Clinical Trial for SB 9200 in HCV-infected Patients 2Spring Bank Pharmaceuticals Initiates a Phase I Clinical Trial for SB 9200 in HCV-infected Patients 3
... FAIRFIELD, N.J., Jan. 28, 2011 The Healthcare ... of the Year" is Freda Lewis-Hall, MD, chief medical ... Dr. Lewis-Hall has held leadership roles in direct ... (Photo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20110128/DC38263 ) ...
... 2011 TechniScan (OTC Bulletin Board: TSNI ... and commercialization of an automated 3D breast ultrasound imaging ... will present at RetailInvestorConferences.com. DATE: , February 3rd, ... This will be a live, interactive online event where ...
Cached Medicine Technology:Pfizer Chief Medical Officer Freda Lewis-Hall Named 2011 Woman of the Year by The Healthcare Businesswomen's Association 2Pfizer Chief Medical Officer Freda Lewis-Hall Named 2011 Woman of the Year by The Healthcare Businesswomen's Association 3Pfizer Chief Medical Officer Freda Lewis-Hall Named 2011 Woman of the Year by The Healthcare Businesswomen's Association 4TechniScan to Present Live, Online at RetailInvestorConferences.com on February 3rd 2
... unique thread design is the ultimate anchor ... to pull out, proven delivery, two sutures ... This provides the orthopedic surgeon a superior ... , ,The TwinFix AB anchor was developed ...
The Mitek BioROC EZ fasteners are PLA implants used for soft tissue reattachment to bone. The BioROC EZ uses Radial Osteo Compression (ROC) design for superior fixation strength. The PLA material abs...
... The Sutureless Mitek ConTack Labral ... an L/DL-PLA washer used for soft ... floating washer adjusts to the bony ... contact. The anchor uses Radial Osteo ...
... a fully absorbable soft tissue anchor designed ... dynamic engagement into cancellous bone, its broad ... tip length provide significant resistance to pullout ... material anchor construction provides the benefits of ...
Medicine Products: