Background: B7-H3 and Immunology Research at Mayo
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center was the first to discover the B7-H family of immune molecules -- proteins that normally help regulate the immune response process. Mayo investigators showed that B7-H3 and other members of the B7-H family, such as B7-H1, can have an inhibitory function and actually protect cancers as they develop.
Mayo Clinic identified B7-H3 as a new molecule in 2001. Mayo researchers published the first research identifying an immune molecules role in cancer, with multiple publications pertaining to the role of B7-H1 in heralding a poor prognosis for patients with kidney cancer. Although a number of hypotheses predicted that these molecules might enable cancer development, no one had shown it clinically prior to these studies.
Thus far, the investigators have spent significant time researching the B7-H family of molecules. They have reviewed tens of thousands of samples from at least 30 different cancers, including cancers of the breast, colon, pancreas, brain and ovary, as well as mesothelioma.
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| Contact: Elizabeth Zimmermann newsbureau@mayo.edu 507-284-5005 Mayo Clinic Source:Eurekalert |