3. Diaphragm Pacing System: Four electrodes are connected to the phrenic nerves on the diaphragm. Wires from the electrodes run to and from a control box about the size of two decks of playing cards worn outside the body. When the electrodes are stimulated by current, the diaphragm contracts and air is sucked into the lungs. When not stimulated, the diaphragm relaxes and air moves out of the lungs.
2. Warm Organ Perfusion Device: Once a heart becomes available for transplant, surgeons have just four hours before the organ begins to decay. This device, though, recreates conditions within the body to keep the heart pumping for up to 12 hours.
1. Use of Circulating Tumor Cell Technology: A blood test that measures circulating tumor cells - cancer cells that have broken away from an existing tumor and entered the bloodstream - has the ability to detect recurrent cancer sooner, while also predicting how well treatment is working and the patient's probable outcome. The test results will allow physicians to better monitor a patient's progress, adjusting treatment if necessary.
"Cleveland Clinic was founded by innovators, and this Top Ten list
reflects the continuing passion for innovation of its scientists and
clinicians," said Christopher Coburn, Executive Director, Innovations, the
Cleveland Clinic's corporate venturing arm. "This list is a natural
outgrowth of the role of Clinic physicians as arbiters of innovation as
they work to provide their patients the very best that the technology
community has to offer. This list lets the public in on
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