ANN ARBOR, Mich. Younger adult cancer patients have the most difficulty coping with the pain and emotional issues of cancer, in spite of their potentially better survival odds, according to a University of Michigan Health System study.
The study, which included mostly breast and lung cancer patients, appears in the November issue of Pain Medicine, a journal of the American Academy of Pain Medicine.
Adult cancer patients age 40 and under had more pain flares and more difficulty thinking quickly and logically six months after their diagnosis compared to older adults.
Pain also affected their mood more often than adults in their 50s or 60s.
Cancer pain is common, whether it is consistent discomfort or patient flares that interrupt well-controlled pain. International studies suggest nearly 70 percent of people dying from cancer experience unrelieved pain.
"Our study provides evidence for the significant toll of cancer pain on overall health and well-being of young and old adults alike, but demonstrate an increased toll for younger adults, especially financially," says study lead author Carmen R. Green, M.D., a U-M professor of anesthesiology, obstetrics and gynecology, and health management and policy.
In the study, researchers revealed a trend of younger groups having pain in more locations 4.5 locations compared to 2.2 for older adults up to six months after diagnosis.
Older adults reported mostly spinal pain, and younger adults reported pain in the spine, back, arms, abdomen and elsewhere, according to the study.
Young adult cancer patients reported smaller incomes and, perhaps as a result had more difficulty paying health care bills.
In the survey, 75 percent of young patients reported having trouble paying for health care which was twice the rate reported by older adults.
Green, along with co-author Tamera Hart-Johnson, M.S., a senior research associate
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| Contact: Shantell M. Kirkendoll smkirk@umich.edu 734-764-2220 University of Michigan Health System Source:Eurekalert |