ected by the antibiotics
commonly used against bacteria and fungi. Furthermore, as mycoplasma do
not overgrow cell cultures and typically do not cause turbidity, they can
go undetected for long periods of time and can easily spread to other cell
cultures. The negative effects of mycoplasmal contamination include inhibition
of metabolism and growth, as well as interference with nucleic acid synthesis
and cell antigenicity. Acute infection causes total deterioration of the
cell culture, sometimes with a few apparently resistant colonies that may,
in fact, also be chronically infected. There are two main approaches to
detect mycoplasma Hoechst 33258 staining (1, 2) and mycoplasma-specific
DNA probes (Fisher Scientific). Alternatively, a PCR-based, mycoplasma-testing
service is offered by the ATCC (
www.atcc.org)
or BioReliance (
www.biomeva.com) on
a fee-for-service basis.
Mycoplasmal infection - eradication
The best action to take with a culture containing chronic mycoplasmal infection
is to discard it by either autoclaving or incineration. Only if the cell
culture is absolutely irreplaceable should eradication be attempted. This
process should be performed by experienced personnel in an isolated hood
that is not used for cell culture, preferably in a separate room. Elimination
of mycoplasma is commonly achieved by treatment with various commercially
available antibiotics such as a quinolone derivative (Mycoplasma Removal
Agent), ciprofolxacin (Ciprobay), enrofloxacin (Baytril), and
a combination of tiamulin and minocycline (BM-Cyclin). Treatment procedures
and appropriate antibiotic concentrations can be found in the suppliers'
instructio
'"/>Source:
Page: All 1 2 3 4 5 6 Related biology technology :1.
The QIAGEN Guide to Animal Cell Culture2.
The QIAGEN Guide to Animal Cell Culture3.
The QIAGEN Guide to Animal Cell Culture4.
The QIAGEN Guide to Animal Cell Culture5.
The QIAGEN Guide to Animal Cell Culture6.
QIAGEN Instrument Service insist on the best in service and support7.
QIAGEN Multiplex PCR Handbook8.
QIAGEN Multiplex PCR Kit9.
QIAGEN Plasmid Kits10.
Laser microdissection and nucleic acid purification - a Leica - QIAGEN
cooperation11.
QIAGEN PCR CloningPlus Kit