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Several methods are available to identify and evaluate the clones in the discovery clone collection. The collection can be searched for a specific clone by using a gene name, accession or UniGene number, nucleotide sequence, or location on a discovery-3 microarray. Additional information on the Virtual Lab website includes gel images of restriction enzyme digestions of individual clones and gel images demonstrating the length and purity of PCR products used for microarray spotting (Figure 1). Sequence information is available upon purchase of any clone.
Most cDNA microarrays are created by spotting small amounts of PCR products obtained from plasmid cDNA templates onto glass microscope slides. Such PCR products are typically generated using two vector-specific primers that anneal to priming sites flanking the cDNA insert. There have been many reports that the DNA spotted onto such microarrays is often a mixture of more than one clone or an incorrect clone.
Stratagene has introduced several quality-control steps to essentially
eliminate the spotting of more than one clone per spot or spotting an
incorrect clone on the discovery-3 microarrays.
These steps include digestion of each plasmid cDNA template with restriction
enzymes to determine the DNA purity and nucleotide sequencing from the
3 end (Figure
2). The 3 sequence information is then
used to design an insert-specific primer that is capable of amplifying
approximately 350 bases of the 3 end of the
cDNA, including the polyA tail. After PCR with the insert-specific primer,
the presence of a single PCR product of the correct length is confirm
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