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The new mirVana
Probe & Marker Kit provides a complete solution to
quickly prepare and purify high specific activity radiolabeled
RNA probes and small RNA markers such as Decade
Markers (Figure 1). These tools are ideal for
investigating a variety of small RNA molecules such as
transfer RNA (tRNA), small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA), small
nuclear RNA (snRNA), small interfering RNA (siRNA), and micro
RNA (miRNA).
The purification system included in the kit allows fast and efficient clean up of 5' end labeled probes. The Purification Cartridges can also be used to clean up small probes prepared by in vitro transcription (e.g. with the mirVana miRNA Probe Construction Kit, see Figure 1). Unlike RNA probes prepared by in vitro transcription, 5' labeled probes generally do not require gel purification prior to use in a sensitive assay such as solution hybridization.
Radiolabeled RNA probes prepared with the mirVana Probe & Marker Kit have been successfully used for the detection of miRNA by Northern blot, or by solution hybridization with the mirVana miRNA Detection Kit (Figure 2). In this experiment miR-124 was detected in as little as 10 ng of total mouse brain RNA. In contrast, no expression of this brain-specific miRNA was observed in 1.5 g total RNA from HeLa cells. DNA probes can also be efficiently labeled with the mirVana Probe & Marker Kit and used in various downstream applications, such as primer extension or Northern blot (data not shown).
Figure 1. Examples of Probes and Markers. Decade Markers, Control DNA (5S rRNA, 16 nt), and Control RNA (mir-16, 28 nt) probes were labeled with the mirVana Probe & Marker Kit as per the protocol. The RNA markers, mir-16 RNA probe, and a 32 nt long RNA probe synthesized by in vitro transcription (IVT) with the mirVana miRNA Probe Construction Kit, were then purified with the provided Purification Cartridges. The purified markers, unpurified DNA-probe (5S rRNA), purified mir-16 RNA probe, single-nucleotide RNA ladder prepared using the purified mir-16 probe, and purified IVT probe were resolved on a 15% denaturing polyacrylamide gel.
Figure 2. Sensitive and Specific Detection of miR-124 miRNA. miR-124 (22 nt) was detected in the indicated amount of total RNA purified from two different mouse brains or two independent HeLa cell samples with the mirVana miRNA Isolation Kit. 2.5 pmol of HPLC-purified RNA oligo (28 nt) was labeled and purified with the mirVana Probe & Marker Kit, and 5 x 104 cpm (~10 fmol) were used per solution hybridization assay with the mirVana miRNA Detection Kit. Samples were analyzed on a 15% denaturing polyacrylamide gel. Autoradiography was for 16 hours at 80C.
Easy Preparation of Probes and Small RNA
Markers
Preparation of RNA
markers and DNA or RNA probes starts with a phosphorylation
reaction using T4 Polynucleotide Kinase and Kinase Buffer
supplied with the kit, and [gamma-32P]ATP. If
required, Kinase Buffer, enzyme, and unincorporated
nucleotides can be removed from the labeling reaction by a
rapid column purification procedure. After elution, the
purified probe is recovered in a concentrated form in aqueous
solution. To prepare the Decade Markers, the phosphorylation
reaction is performed with a 150 nt RNA transcript (provided),
then diluted into a cleavage reagent that generates the
molecular weight marker set in a 5 minute, room temperature
reaction. For exact determination of RNA size, a single
ribonucleotide ladder (Figure 1) can also be generated using
any purified 5' end labeled RNA probe in a ~10 minute alkaline
hydrolysis reaction.
Complete Kit for Small RNA
Analysis
The mirVana
Probe & Marker Kit includes enough reagents and
Purification Cartridges for 30 labeling reactions and 30 probe
purifications. Reagents for 10 preparative reactions of Decade
Markers are also supplied, providing RNA markers for 100-500
experiments. The kit also includes 2 functional
oligonucleotide positive controls: a DNA probe specific for 5S
rRNA and an RNA probe specific for miR-16 miRNA (Figure 1).
Each control labeling reaction will produce enough probe for
about 10 Northerns or hundreds of solution hybridization
assays (RNA probe only). Gel Loading Buffer, RNase-free Water,
Alkaline Hydrolysis Buffer and a manual with detailed protocol
and additional procedures are also provided.
Ordering Information
Cat#
Product Name
Size
1554
mirVana Probe & Marker Kit
30 rxns + 10 marker rxns
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