sing 200 ng of DNA in combination
with 25 l of Effectene Reagent per well. For culture and transfection
conditions, see Materials and methods.
Briefly, fixed and permeabilized cells were incubated for 1 hour at room
temperature with a monoclonal anti-microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2)
antibody. Cells were washed and incubated with a Cy3-conjugated secondary
antibody for 45 minutes at room temperature.
Results and discussion
Figure 1 shows transfection efficiency in randomly chosen view-fields, as
determined by counting the number of cell nuclei, MAP2-positive neurons,
and GFP-positive fluorescent neurons. The highest transfection efficiency
was obtained using 200 ng of DNA with 25 l of Effectene Reagent.
Under these conditions, Effectene Reagent is also suitable for transfection
of glial cells (data not shown). Use of 10 l Effectene Reagent or
exposure of cells to complexes for longer than 5 hours was toxic to neurons.
Figure 2 shows two MAP2-positive transfected neurons (green) in a culture
that was treated with 200 ng DNA and 5 l of Effectene Reagent. Nuclei
(blue) of cells not reacting with MAP2 antibodies are glial-cell nuclei.
Note that the nuclei of transfected neurons are not fragmented, which is
an indicator of good cell health. In control transfection experiments (i.e.,
when the plasmid lacking the eukaryotic promoter was used), green fluorescence
was not observed.
Transfected Primary Neuronal Cells
Figure 2 Fluorescence micrographs of transfected
primary cultures from rat superior colliculus. On day 9 in vitro, cultures
were treated with 200 ng of EGFP plasmid DNA complexed with 5 l of
Effectene Reagent. Cells w
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Effectene Transfection Reagent2.
Highest Transfection Efficiency of an Endotoxin-Sensitive Mammalian Cell
Line3.
Optimizing Transfection Conditions for Studying Signal Transduction Pathways4.
Transfection of Green Fluorescent Protein into Human Adrenalcarcinoma Cells5.
Improve Lipid- or Calcium Phosphate-Mediated Transfection of Human Dermal
Fibroblasts6.
Versatile Transfection Reagent Offers Low Toxicity and Consistent
Performance7.
Low-Toxicity, Lipid-Mediated Transfection of Mammalian Cells8.
Mycoplasma Contamination Reduces the Effect of Lipid-Mediated Transfection
of Mammalian Cells9.
High-Efficiency Transfections Achieved with New Low-Toxicity Reagent10.
Efficient Transfection of Neurospora Crassa11.
Eppendorf Multiporator Transfection Protocols for Eukaryotic
Cells