ents with metastatic or unresectable osteosarcoma, 39 of
whom received L-MTP-PE, in the controlled Phase 3 trial conducted by the
Pediatric Oncology Group (POG) and the Children's Cancer Group (CCG), now
the Children's Oncology Group (COG), sponsored by the Cancer Therapy
Evaluation Program (CTEP) of the National Cancer Institute. Also included
are safety and efficacy data from 51 patients with metastatic osteosarcoma
treated in earlier Phase 2 studies. The biological effects and safety of
L-MTP-PE are further supported by data from 7 other Phase 1 and 2 clinical
studies performed under IND, in which an additional 197 patients received
at least one dose of L-MTP-PE.
L-MTP-PE stimulates the innate immune system (the body's first line of
defense) to kill tumor cells. When administered in combination with
chemotherapy and after tumor resection to osteosarcoma patients in the
Phase 3 trial, L-MTP-PE provided a significant improvement in Disease Free
Survival (DFS) (p = 0.0245) and Overall Survival (OS) (p = 0.0183). At 6
years, the probability of survival when L-MTP-PE is combined with adjuvant
chemotherapy is 77% (95%CI: 72-83%) compared to 66% (95%CI: 59-73%) without
L-MTP-PE, a clinically meaningful finding in a pediatric population where
the longer the survival, the greater the chance the patient is cured of
cancer.
Treatment with L-MTP-PE was generally well tolerated in all phases of
study. Adverse events were mild to moderate in severity and included
chills, fever, nausea, vomiting, myalgia, headache, tachycardia (fast heart
rate), hypo- and hypertension, fatigue and shortness of breath, all of
which are consistent events with the activation of monocytes and
macrophages by L-MTP-PE and the flu-like symptoms that follow cytokine
release.
L-MTP-PE was granted orphan drug status in the United States in 2001.
The NDA for L-MTP-PE was submitted to the FDA in October 2006 and was
accepted on December 26, 2006.
In May 2007, the FDA's Oncologic Dru
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SOURCE IDM Pharma, Inc. Copyright©2007 PR Newswire. All rights reserved | |
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