Navigation Links
Cleveland researchers use natural and artificial sheaths to mend traumatic bone loss
Date:3/9/2010

A husband and wife research team has found a way to use the sleeve-like cover on bone to heal serious bone injuries faster and more simply than current methods. And they've developed an artificial sleeve that spurs fast healing when a car wreck, bomb blast or disease leaves too little cover.

Melissa Knothe Tate, a joint professor of biomedical engineering and mechanical & aerospace engineering at Case Western Reserve University, and Ulf Knothe, an orthopedic surgeon at the Cleveland Clinic, announce their work at the annual meeting of the Orthopedic Research Society in New Orleans this week.

Knothe used the technique on a wheelchair-bound patient who suffered from cerebral palsy, hip dysplasia and a curved spine exacerbated by legs of differing length. To lengthen her shorter leg while correcting her hip dysplasia, he replaced the hip joint with a long-stemmed prosthesis, in the process cutting and spreading the femur to match the length of its mate. Around the newly-created gap in the femur he left a section of the periosteum, the bone's sleeve-like cover, intact to envelop and heal the gap.

Inside the sleeve, bone grew and matured around the prosthesis stem. The patient has since learned to walk again.

Why does the sleeve work?

"The sock-like sheath on the outside of the bone is a habitat for stem cells," Knothe Tate explained.

In testing on sheep in Switzerland, animals that had the periosteum operation to bridge a 1-inch gap in their leg stood within 24 hours and had substantial bone filling the gap within two weeks. In the lab, Knothe Tate and fellow researchers found that direct and angular pressure on stem cells from periosteum stimulated the cells to develop into bone. They believe the pressure of standing and shifting weight drove the bone growth in the sheep.

"Just like in the embryo, given the right trigger, the cells build bone like crazy," Knothe Tate said.

She tested the periost
'/>"/>

Contact: Kevin Mayhood
kevin.mayhood@case.edu
216-368-4442
Case Western Reserve University
Source:Eurekalert

Page: 1 2 3

Related biology technology :

1. Cleveland Clinic-Led Research Uncovers New Mechanism That Heightens Risk of Heart Disease
2. Cleveland+ Region Attracts $318 Million in New Venture Investment in 2007
3. Siemens Signs Multi-Year Agreement With Cleveland Clinic to Deploy Enterprise-Wide Cardiology PACS
4. Cleveland Clinic and Rutgers to Lead Newly Formed Institute for War Wounded
5. University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, USA and Cardialysis BV, Rotterdam, the Netherlands Enter Strategic Alliance to Found Cardialysis Cleveland
6. NanoMedicine Summit Returns to Cleveland, September 25-26
7. Cleveland Clinic Recognizes Circulating Tumor Cell Technology as Top Medical Innovation for 2009
8. Cleveland Clinic Recognizes New Strategies for Creating Vaccines for Avian Flu as a Top Ten Medical Innovation for 2009
9. Sangamo BioSciences Appoints Paul Cleveland to Its Board of Directors and Chair of Audit Committee
10. Cleveland Clinic Selects Laparoendoscopic Single-Site Surgery (LESS) as One of the Top Ten Innovations of 2009
11. 2009 Medical Innovation Summit at Cleveland Clinic to Highlight the Latest Developments in Cancer Care
Post Your Comments:
*Name:
*Comment:
*Email:
(Date:5/23/2013)... , May 23, 2013 BioTrends Research ... advisory firms for specialized biopharmaceutical issues, finds that, ... infectious disease specialists reported that in the past ... intentionally delaying treatment) in anticipation of the next ... months ago, when only 6 percent reported that ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... , May 23, 2013 Northwest Biotherapeutics (NASDAQ: ... developing DCVax ® personalized immune therapies for solid ... exhibit at this year,s American Society Of Clinical Oncology ... highlight its leadership role in immune therapy.  ... annual meeting is the pre-eminent conference focused on clinical ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... May 23, 2013  Verenium Corporation (Nasdaq: ... the development and commercialization of high-performance enzymes, today announced ... Officer, will present at two upcoming conferences. ... present at the Second Annual Marcum LLP Microcap Conference ... Hotel in New York City.  The presentation is scheduled ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... SynCardia Systems, Inc. ( http://www.syncardia.com ), ... Canada and CE (Europe) approved Total Artificial Heart, announced ... boasts more than 380,000 visitors annually, is featuring the ... the Freedom® portable driver as part of its $3 ... of its kind. , “BodyWorks combines the latest ...
Breaking Biology Technology:The Majority of Physicians that Treat Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Have Begun "Warehousing" and Preparing Their HCV Patients for the Next Generation of HCV Treatments 2The Majority of Physicians that Treat Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Have Begun "Warehousing" and Preparing Their HCV Patients for the Next Generation of HCV Treatments 3NW Bio Exhibit at the Upcoming ASCO Meeting to Highlight its Leadership Role in Immune Therapy for Cancer 2NW Bio Exhibit at the Upcoming ASCO Meeting to Highlight its Leadership Role in Immune Therapy for Cancer 3Verenium To Present At Two Upcoming Conferences 2Verenium To Present At Two Upcoming Conferences 3SynCardia Total Artificial Heart Featured in $3 Million Exhibition at Glasgow Science Centre 2SynCardia Total Artificial Heart Featured in $3 Million Exhibition at Glasgow Science Centre 3
... announced,today that it has sold T-COTE, its proprietary ... sale, Sensient assumes all marketing and,sales responsibilities and ... will remain involved during the transition for,technical support. ... to the product,its specifications or method and location ...
... Imaging,Diagnostic Systems, Inc., (OTC Bulletin Board: IMDS) ... announced today that its distributor,The Oyamo group has ... Mammography,System (CTLM(R)) for Jerusalem, Israel., (Logo: ... the import license from the Israel Ministry of,Health ...
... patients and caregivers from around the ... world ... GBS/CIDP Foundation,International will host its tenth international symposium on Guillain-Barre,Syndrome ... November 7-9, 2008. Over 250 medical professionals,current and former patients ...
Cached Biology Technology:Particle Sciences sells T-COTE(R) Line of Microfine Titanium Dioxides to Sensient 2Imaging Diagnostic Systems Receives its First Order for its CT Laser Mammography System for Israel 2GBS/CIDP Foundation to Hold 10th International Symposium 2
(Date:5/24/2013)... one French Quarter neighborhood of New Orleans to determine ... Hurley, PhD, Assistant Professor of Audiology at LSU Health ... LSUHSC doctor of audiology student, recommend that people use ... case study is published online in the current issue ... important part of an audiologist,s practice is aiding patients ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... Tomatoes, said to be the world,s most popular fruit, ... UK research with purple GM varieties. , "Working ... only by the addition of a specific compound, allows ... traits," said Professor Cathie Martin from the John Innes ... varieties with better flavour, health and shelf life characteristics ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... estrogen suppresses lipid synthesis in the liver, UC Irvine ... certain liver diseases. , With this finding, Dr. ... views in the field. Study results appear in the ... . , "The dogma in the steroid receptor field ... in the nucleus respond to steroid hormones by regulating ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):Please do try this at home 2The world's favorite fruit only better-tasting and longer-lasting 2UCI study reveals new mechanism for estrogen suppression of liver lipid synthesis 2
... is a rare, devastating illness in which nerve cells that ... it, Lou Gehrigs disease or ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), is ... Hawking and Morrie Schwartz, about whom Mitch Alboms Tuesdays with ... cause is unknown. Figuring out why these people develop the ...
... March 3, 2008 On the evening of ... activities celebrating science and the spirit of discovery, nine ... two will be presented with prestigious Bower Awards. ... Nobel Prize, are awarded for outstanding achievements that have ...
... Research Awards were announced yesterday at an awards ceremony ... attended by shortlisted authors, eminent researchers from around the ... Research Awards, now in their second year, recognize excellence ... open access publication. The Awards celebrate the best medical ...
Cached Biology News:Motor neuron disease and toxic substances: Possible link? 2Motor neuron disease and toxic substances: Possible link? 3Science and technology take center stage this election year 2Science and technology take center stage this election year 3Science and technology take center stage this election year 4Science and technology take center stage this election year 5Science and technology take center stage this election year 6Excellence in open access research celebrated at BioMed Central awards dinner 2
... the needs of the biopharmaceutical ... supports fast cell growth rates ... maintaining high cell viability and ... the Baculovirus Expression Vector System ...
... number is a new ... easily match Cornings product ... availability yet, please order ... number (Z36,327-8) or contact ...
Originally developed for the culture of Drosophila; suitable for culture of other dipteran cell lines. Powder, Insect cell culture tested...
... This CLS number is ... to easily match Cornings product ... yet, please order under the ... contact customer service for assistance. ...
Biology Products: