Navigation Links
Study of energy and health in Africa focuses spotlight on charcoal and forest management

at it will - then the trend is going to be toward greater charcoal use in Africa. It's the most affordable source of household energy," said Robert Bailis, graduate student at the Energy and Resources Group at UC Berkeley and lead author of the paper. But whichever path Africa takes, he added, "we are saying there are multiple consequences, including preventable deaths and pollution emissions. Decisions made now or in the near future are going to have large effects on health and environmental outcomes in the distant future."

The authors assessed multiple strategies to reduce mortality as well as greenhouse gas emissions from household fuel sources. They gathered a large database of current fuel use in African nations. Using this as a baseline, they defined multiple scenarios for future fuel use by varying the mix of wood, charcoal and petroleum-based fuels used in households and improving the sustainability of wood harvesting and charcoal production techniques.

The best situation in Africa would be to transition from biomass fuels to petroleum-based fossil fuels such as kerosene and liquid propane gas, the authors noted, which could prevent 1.3 to 3.7 million premature deaths, depending on the speed of transition. The authors argue, however, that current economic conditions and energy infrastructure in Africa make petroleum-based fossil fuels an unlikely option.

"If you switch everyone off the dirtiest fuels to burning clean fossil fuels, you get the biggest health benefit," acknowledged Daniel Kammen, the Class of 1935 Distinguished Chair of Energy at UC Berkeley and a co-author of the paper. "But the economic cost to most African nations - collectively the poorest region of the globe - of that switch is impossible."

Majid Ezzati, assistant professor of international health at the Harvard School of Public Health and a co-author of the paper, added that "it's also a lot easier to disseminate charcoal in large scale than fossil fuels,
'"/>

Source:University of California - Berkeley


Page: 1 2 3

Related biology news :

1. Novel Asthma Study Shows Multiple Genetic Input Required; Single-gene Solution Shot Down
2. Emory Study Tests Bone Marrow Stem Cells to Improve Circulation in Legs
3. UCLA Study Shows One-Third of Drug Ads in Medical Journals Do Not Contain References Supporting Medical Claims
4. Study Demonstrates Gene Expression Microarrays are Comparable and Reproducible
5. Study Links Ebola Outbreaks To Animal Carcasses
6. Breakthrough Microarray-based Technology for the Study of Cancer
7. NYU Study Reveals How Brains Immune System Fights Viral Encephalitis
8. Study finds more than one-third of human genome regulated by RNA
9. Leukemia Drug Breakthrough Study In New England Journal Of Medicine
10. Study identifies predictors of HIV drug resistance in patients beginning triple therapy
11. New Study from Affymetrix Laboratories Points to Changing View of How Genome Works
Post Your Comments:
(Date:5/21/2013)... American Chemical Society (ACS), the world,s largest scientific ... National Meeting & Exposition, September 8-12, 2013, in ... Indiana Convention Center and at area hotels. , ... that span science,s horizons from astronomy to ... and online journalists a rich assortment of spot ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... charted the path of insulin action in cells in ... blueprint for understanding what goes wrong in diabetes. ... Professor David James from Sydney,s Garvan Institute of Medical ... of the prestigious journal Cell Metabolism . , ... very important role in the body because it helps ...
(Date:5/20/2013)... antibiotic colistin are also commonly resistant to antimicrobial ... a study in mBio , the online ... Cross-resistance to colistin and host antimicrobials LL-37 and ... attack, could mean that patients with life-threatening multi-drug ... immune response. Colistin is a last-line drug for ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):Insight into the dazzling impact of insulin in cells 2Insight into the dazzling impact of insulin in cells 3Resistance to last-line antibiotic makes bacteria resistant to immune system 2Resistance to last-line antibiotic makes bacteria resistant to immune system 3
... can lead to big rewards, such as maintaining a healthy ... PhD, describes in a recent report. The article, to be ... of Clinical Nutrition , is written by Hill on behalf ... Food Technologists, and the International Food Information Council. ...
... treatment of many common diseases such as diabetes and ... approach called systems biology, according to leading scientists from ... by the European Science Foundation, the scientists provide a ... medical research over the coming years. Systems biology ...
... in the Climate Change category has found its way, in ... more than three decades ago predicted the existence of climate ... article "Climate Change: Are We on the Brink of a ... the first ever mention of the term "global warming" in ...
Cached Biology News:Key to future medical breakthroughs is systems biology, say leading European scientists 2Key to future medical breakthroughs is systems biology, say leading European scientists 3Wallace S. Broecker wins the BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Climate Change 2
(Date:5/21/2013)... Milwaukee, Wisc. (PRWEB) May 21, 2013 ... equipment parts distributor , will be exhibiting for ... the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (AAMI) 2013 Conference ... manage, purchase, support, distribute, and manufacture healthcare technologies. ... 1-3 in Long Beach, California. , The ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... 2013 Clinverse, Inc. , ... clinical trials, announced today it has formed a ... Clinverse’s ClinPay® FLS eClinical commerce platform aggregates data ... SpendMD ™, Aggregate Spend Solutions’ recently-launched flagship ... and reporting transfer of value at investigator meetings ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... 2013 As the R&D sector ... within the industry to deliver better products, faster. ... pharma companies often means turning big ideas into ... in collaboration with Sensidose AB and Recipharm, is ... products to market sooner. The partnership resulted in ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... , May 21, 2013  MacroGenics, Inc. today ... of margetuximab (MGAH22), an Fc-modified chimeric monoclonal antibody ... the HER2 oncoprotein," will be presented at the ... Clinical Oncology during the Developmental Therapeutics - Immunotherapy ... 4:15 – 4:30 PM.  The presentation will describe ...
Breaking Biology Technology:Alpha Source, Inc. to Exhibit at the AAMI 2013 Conference and Expo 2Clinverse, Inc. Announces Strategic Alliance with Aggregate Spend Solutions, LLC 2Clinverse, Inc. Announces Strategic Alliance with Aggregate Spend Solutions, LLC 3The Development of an Innovative Microtablet Dosage Form, a Success Story: Live Webinar Hosted by Xtalks 2MacroGenics Announces Margetuximab (MGAH22) Phase 1 Data Presentation at ASCO; Initiates Phase 2 Clinical Study to Evaluate Activity of Margetuximab in Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer 2MacroGenics Announces Margetuximab (MGAH22) Phase 1 Data Presentation at ASCO; Initiates Phase 2 Clinical Study to Evaluate Activity of Margetuximab in Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer 3
... 19 MAKO Surgical,Corp. today announced that it has filed ... Exchange Commission relating to a proposed,initial public offering of its ... sold by MAKO Surgical Corp. The,number of shares to be ... been determined. The Company intends to apply to have its ...
... AMSTERDAM, September 19 - IDF Launches ... IDF today issued the new global guideline ... glucose.(1) The guideline emphasizes,that people with diabetes should ... in order to optimize diabetes control and reduce ...
... BASEL, Switzerland, September 19 ,Arpida Ltd (SWX: ARPN) ... summary session of new antimicrobial agents at the ... (ICAAC) in,Chicago. ICAAC is a major scientific conference ... the world gather to discuss the,latest developments in ...
Cached Biology Technology:MAKO Surgical Corp. Files Registration Statement for Initial Public Offering of Common Stock 2The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Recommends Tighter Control of Blood Glucose Levels After Meals in People With Diabetes 2The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Recommends Tighter Control of Blood Glucose Levels After Meals in People With Diabetes 3Arpida Invited to Present Preclinical Data on Novel Topical Antibiotic AR-2474 at ICAAC 2Arpida Invited to Present Preclinical Data on Novel Topical Antibiotic AR-2474 at ICAAC 3
... the denaturation and hybridization steps in slide-based ... clinical and research personnel. The low cost ... types, is easy to use, and reduces ... ensuring overall precision and accuracy in all ...
... Pre-tested for optimal ... support the growth of ... for methylcellulose colony-forming assays ... hematopoietic cells. Not suitable ...
... description: Workstation for PCR set-up ... format to hold 0.2 ml PCR tubes, strips or ... automated handling systems Removable tray can be ... with V-bottom 0.2 ml tube block thermal cycler formats ...
... Mouse EL-4 cells were cultured in DMEM and ... In order to keep the antigens in their ... The cells are arrayed on a 12-well (5 ... specifically treated to enhance cellular attachment and to ...
Biology Products: