Navigation Links
The birth and death of dopamine neurons: A new model for neurodegeneration
Date:12/10/2007

The gradual loss of dopamine neurons is a hallmark of many neurodegenerative diseases - Parkinsons Disease chief among them. Stem cell biology and regenerative medicine offer novel therapies for the restoration of dopamine neurons. This week in the online open-access journal PLoS Biology Dr. Raja Kittappa, Dr. Wendy Chang, Dr. Rajeshwar Awatramani, and Dr. Ronald McKay show that the transcription factor FOXA2 plays a central role in the birth and death of dopamine neurons in the midbrain. By defining precursors of dopamine neurons in the ventral midbrain, Kittappa et. al. have discovered that dopamine neurons are derived from organizer cells in the floor plate (the ventral cells of the neural tube and the embryonic foundation of the central nervous system). They also show that FOXA2 specifies the floor plate and actually induces the birth of dopamine neurons. Mice with only a single copy of the foxa2 gene acquire motor deficits and a late-onset degeneration of dopamine neurons. This spontaneous cell death preferentially affects neurons associated with Parkinson disease. This work provides new strategies to generate neurons in the laboratory and to block their death in old age.


'/>"/>

Contact: Natalie Bouaravong
press@plos.org
415-568-3445
Public Library of Science
Source:Eurekalert

Page: 1

Related biology news :

1. Risk of common vaginal infection linked to preterm birth appears higher for blacks
2. Birth records hold pancreatic cancer clue
3. Researchers find evidence linking stress caused by the Sept. 11 disaster with low birth weights
4. Birth of an iceberg
5. Bleeding, not inflammation, is major cause of early lung infection death
6. Small-scale fishing in Mexico rivals industrial fisheries in accidental turtle deaths
7. Scientists find how amber becomes death trap for watery creatures
8. Synthetic compound promotes death of lung-cancer cells, tumors
9. Earlier bites by uninfected mosquitoes boost West Nile deaths in lab mice
10. Leading cause of death in preemies might be controlled by resetting a molecular switch
11. Novel 3-D cell culture model shows selective tumor uptake of nanoparticles

Post Your Comments:
*Name:
*Comment:
*Email:
(Date:12/1/2009)... United States, the other from Canada, put the sat...ck, on remote Ellesmere Island, only 600 miles fro...what these "North Pole wolves" do in the long, dar...he world., "We first encountered 9-year-old Brut... Geological Survey (USGS) wolf researcher who has ...
(Date:12/1/2009)...wire/ -- iQor, a global provider of business proce... 2009 InfoWorld 100 Awards Top 100 IT project of... This was the first submission for iQor. ,, "We...us list of companies," said Vikas Kapoor, presiden...ng the way we do business, allowing us to work fas...
(Date:12/1/2009)...ideo of individual breast tissue cells reveals a n...otein that cycles between two major compartments i...mplete view of the internal signals that cause bre...ancer and are targets of drug development. , Th... factors, travels back and forth between the nucle...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):North Pole wolf emails locations to researchers 2North Pole wolf emails locations to researchers 3iQor Named to InfoWorld 100 List of Top IT Projects of 2009 2ERK's got rhythm: Protein that controls cell growth found to cycle in and out of cell nucleus 2ERK's got rhythm: Protein that controls cell growth found to cycle in and out of cell nucleus 3ERK's got rhythm: Protein that controls cell growth found to cycle in and out of cell nucleus 4The Jones Center for Diabetes 26amp 3B Endocrine Wellness Selects Retasure to Enhance Diabetes Care 54138 1The Jones Center for Diabetes 26amp 3B Endocrine Wellness Selects Retasure to Enhance Diabetes Care 54138 2UT Southwestern physicians bust myths about insulin 54134 1UT Southwestern physicians bust myths about insulin 54134 2Cumberland Pharmaceuticals Announces Pricing of Its Initial Public Offering of Common Stock 13480 1Cumberland Pharmaceuticals Announces Pricing of Its Initial Public Offering of Common Stock 13480 2
...t seems size does matters after all. But for flyin...ty of Chicago researchers. , In the May 15, 2005,...entists described the effects of size and behavior...als were better gliders. , "Despite their lack of ...rial locomotors," said lead scientist and author J...
...ohns Hopkins infectious disease specialists who ha...combat HIV and AIDS worldwide are warning that lim...al therapies currently being distributed in Africa... can least afford to pay for them. , In an article...h online June 28, infectious disease specialist Jo...
...n early type of antibiotic-resistant bacteria that...0s has re-emerged as one of the community-acquired...in The Lancet tomorrow (Saturday 2 April 2005). , ...at caused a pandemic 40-50 years ago could mean th...be more widespread than previously expected, warns...
Other Biology News:Researchers reveal secrets of flying snakes 2Researchers reveal secrets of flying snakes 3Hopkins AIDS experts issue warning about global efforts to provide drug therapies 2Hopkins AIDS experts issue warning about global efforts to provide drug therapies 3Hopkins AIDS experts issue warning about global efforts to provide drug therapies 4Community MRSA is re-emergence of 1950s pandemic, study suggests 2
(Date:12/1/2009)...H, Mass., Dec. 1 Harvest Technolog...results from the company sponsored 60-patient clin...nter in Chennai, India using the company,s BMAC Sy...itical Limb Ischemia (CLI). Sri Ramachandra Medica...ated institution based in Chennai, India and one o...
(Date:12/1/2009)...rmer Majority Leader Richard Gephardt Brings Toget...otech Communities for "Best and Brightest Forum o...ec. 1 Several of New Je...s, research, medicine and technology gathered toda...ortance of medical innovation in New Jersey, and t...
(Date:12/1/2009)...OTA, Fla., Dec. 1 Expanding its Eu...hnics Inc. of Sarasota has appointed Lake Chemical... Lake is located near Birmingham, England. ,, ...ch serve the agricultural, waste water, and enviro...y and to open drain fields, and clean up industria...
(Date:12/1/2009)...NCISCO, Dec. 1 The Burrill Biotech... value it lost in October. The Select,s gain of 4....h for the general markets with the Dow up 6.5 perc...ins held firm in the final two trading days of the...nksgiving holiday shopping and Dubai,s reported de...
Breaking Biology Technology:Harvest Technologies Announces Trial Results in its India Study Using BMAC to Treat Patients With Non-Reconstructable Critical Limb Ischemia 2Harvest Technologies Announces Trial Results in its India Study Using BMAC to Treat Patients With Non-Reconstructable Critical Limb Ischemia 3New Jersey's Best and Brightest Minds Discuss Challenges Facing Medical Innovation, Call for Policies to Preserve U.S. Leadership in Research and Development 2New Jersey's Best and Brightest Minds Discuss Challenges Facing Medical Innovation, Call for Policies to Preserve U.S. Leadership in Research and Development 3New Jersey's Best and Brightest Minds Discuss Challenges Facing Medical Innovation, Call for Policies to Preserve U.S. Leadership in Research and Development 4New Jersey's Best and Brightest Minds Discuss Challenges Facing Medical Innovation, Call for Policies to Preserve U.S. Leadership in Research and Development 5Biotech Gets Back on Track in November 2Biotech Gets Back on Track in November 3Biotech Gets Back on Track in November 4
...today,received information from Danske Bank, that ...ivsforsikring and Danske Fund FCP - through,acquis...hares of a nominal,value of each DKK 1 correspondi...voting rights in Exiqon A/S., About Exiqon, Exiq...scientific,expertise in gene expression with our p...
...ications bear more than a passing resemblance to d...erally to capture all the colors of the spectrum, ...t from across the spectrum moves through optical c...rcuits contain dimensions measured in nanometers. ...andidate in electrical engineering at Lehigh Unive...
...WYE ) has,announced that Bernard Poussot, 56, Wyet...umed the additional position of Chairman of the Bo...t to a previously announced election by the,Compan...a succession plan,that began in April 2006 when Mr...man. In January 2007, he was named President and C...
Other Biology Technology:Using a grating with a grade, engineers trap a rainbow 2Using a grating with a grade, engineers trap a rainbow 3
Acridine orange, hemizinc salt from Research Organics, Inc.
Auto/Zyme Reagent Set from Biomeda Corporation
DAPI from Research Organics, Inc.
Agarose, high EEO, Molecular Biology Grade from Research Organics, Inc.
Biology Products: