Navigation Links
'The Scars of Human Evolution' briefing explores physical fallout from 2-footed walking
Date:2/15/2013

From sore feet to backaches, blame it on human evolution.

"Because we are the only mammals to walk on two feet," says Bruce Latimer, an anthropologist from the Case Western Reserve University School of Dental Medicine.

Latimer will present "A Backache of Longstanding: An Evolutionary Perspective on the Human Vertebral Column" at the 2013 American Association for the Advancement of Science's annual meeting in Boston, Feb. 14-18. His talk will be featured in the session, "The Scars of Human Evolution."

Latimer and other panelists will explain how adapting to upright walking has resulted in physical challenges that affect most humans. A news briefing at 10 a.m. is scheduled on Friday, Feb. 15, in Room 103, Hynes Convention Center and precedes afternoon talks in Room 302, also in the center.

"If an engineer were given the task to design the human body, he or she would never have done it the way humans have evolved," Latimer said. "Unfortunately, we can't go back to walking on four feet. We've undergone too much evolutionary change for thatand it is not the answer to our problems."

But applying Darwinian evolutionary theory to the human condition offers a window to why humans suffer from physical ailments that no other animals do, said Latimer, who is on the faculty in the Department of Orthodontics at Case Western Reserve.

Evolving from four-footed walking has created issues from flat feet and bunions to slipped discs, hernias and fallen pelvic floors. And as bizarre as it sounds, rising from four to two feet resulted in reshaping the face and head, which is why humans suffers with such dental problems as wisdom teeth with no room to grow.

Latimer's talk will focus on physical problems of the spine, which developed into an S-shaped structure as humans shifted from quadrapedal walking to bipedal walking. But changes to the spine also resulted in protecting the body's most important area, the birth c
'/>"/>

Contact: Susan Griffith
susan.griffith@case.edu
216-368-1004
Case Western Reserve University
Source:Eurekalert

Page: 1 2

Related biology news :

1. Nearby chimpanzee populations show much greater genetic diversity than distant human populations
2. UC Santa Barbara researchers discover genetic link between visual pathways of hydras and humans
3. Research on flavanols and procyanidins provides new insights into how these phytonutrients may positively impact human health
4. A birds song may teach us about human speech disorders
5. Scientists produce eye structures from human blood-derived stem cells
6. Human noise has ripple effects on plants
7. Did climate change shape human evolution?
8. Harmless human virus may be able to boost the effects of chemotherapy
9. Study resolves debate on human cell shut-down process
10. Fine-scale analysis of the human brain yields insight into its distinctive composition
11. Bartonella infection associated with rheumatoid illnesses in humans
Post Your Comments:
*Name:
*Comment:
*Email:
(Date:5/23/2013)... Pacific Northwest National Laboratory honored more than ... of intellectual property at PNNL,s annual Intellectual Property ... The Department of Energy national laboratory named materials ... his work developing battery materials that can store ... electrical grid, and reduce the time it takes ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... at Rollins School of Public Health at Emory ... of Technology, have received a $4 million grant ... at Emory University (Health and Exposome Research Center: ... exposome-based center grant awarded in the United States. ... the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... tight wrapping of genomic DNA around nucleosomes in ... expression. A team of Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet (LMU) in Munich ... to be locally displaced from nucleosomes for transcription. ... stored in the cell nucleus, wrapped around disk-shaped ... of four different histone proteins and accommodating two ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):PNNL staff recognized for scientific accomplishments, moving technologies into the marketplace 2Emory, Georgia Tech receive first human exposome center grant in US 2Emory, Georgia Tech receive first human exposome center grant in US 3Biochemistry: Unspooling DNA from nucleosomal disks 2
... the first time, researchers at the University of Alberta in ... a description to an ancient mammal that still defies classification. ... provide the first and only comprehensive account of the creature, ... of the teeth. Horolodectes lived about 60 million years ago, ...
... attack, meant immediate death for the primitive human. Modern ... a car crash, gunshot or fall thanks to high-tech emergency ... when it survives an injury that would have been fatal ... time, mechanisms in place to protect people from disease misfire ...
... new work, researchers report that the ability of plants to ... can be overcome by some insects, and that such adaptation ... parasites may in turn evolve to deal with high levels ... of Colorado State University and colleagues there and at the ...
Cached Biology News:Researchers give name to ancient mystery creature 2PNAS study reveals why organs fail following massive trauma 2PNAS study reveals why organs fail following massive trauma 3PNAS study reveals why organs fail following massive trauma 4PNAS study reveals why organs fail following massive trauma 5New moth variety disarms plants guarded by selenium 2
(Date:5/23/2013)...  Verenium Corporation (Nasdaq: VRNM ), a ... commercialization of high-performance enzymes, today announced that ... at two upcoming conferences. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20120924/MM79973LOGO ... Second Annual Marcum LLP Microcap Conference on Thursday, May ... York City.  The presentation is scheduled to begin at ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... May 23, 2013 Pusan National University ... private biotherapeutics and contract research company focused on ... cancer, announced today a publication reporting the induction ... the oncolytic and immunotherapeutic vaccinia JX-594 (pexastimogene devacirepvec; ... published in the May 15 th , 2013 ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... May 23, 2013 African ... tracing for people of African descent, today announced ... offering. For people of all races, myDNAmix determines ... five distinct populations: Indigenous Americas (Native American), East ... Subcontinent. , Originally launched in late ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... Bed bugs compromised Penn State. ... confirmed it. Meanwhile, My Cleaning Products offered complimentary samples of ... the pests without using harmful chemical elements. , Based ... the affected building was actually a dormitory , My ... made on May 13 and bed bug presence was confirmed ...
Breaking Biology Technology:Verenium To Present At Two Upcoming Conferences 2Verenium To Present At Two Upcoming Conferences 3Pusan National University Announces Science Translational Medicine Publication Highlighting Landmark Demonstration of Functional Anti-Cancer Antibody Induction in Patients Following JX-594 Treatment 2Pusan National University Announces Science Translational Medicine Publication Highlighting Landmark Demonstration of Functional Anti-Cancer Antibody Induction in Patients Following JX-594 Treatment 3AfricanAncestry.com Rolls Out Improved MyDNAMix Admixture Test for People of all Races; Enhancements Increase Accuracy in Estimation of Ancestral Makeup 2AfricanAncestry.com Rolls Out Improved MyDNAMix Admixture Test for People of all Races; Enhancements Increase Accuracy in Estimation of Ancestral Makeup 3Penn State Dorm Infested with Bed Bugs, My Cleaning Products Offers Complimentary Sample of Bed Bug Spray to Help Bed Bug Victims 2
... a single venture capital deal from January through March this ... ,Venture capitalists in the state said that the lack of ... state, though it is another reminder that capital is hard ... investments have come erratically, sometimes adding up to around $20 ...
... part of Emergis Inc. for about $13.8 million in ... mortgage lending industry. , ,Emergis is headquartered in Montreal, ... exchanges. Fiserv plans to acquire its eLending U.S. operation, ... based in McLean, Virginia, and Fiserv expects Emergis' employees ...
... the IT industry is gripped in a mania for centralization right ... black, but since it's technology, I'll have to settle for saying ... some serious competition as the option of first resort when it ... might not fly in the states of Kansas or Ohio, this ...
Cached Biology Technology:Money Tree survey shows lull in Wisconsin venture capital deals 2Money Tree survey shows lull in Wisconsin venture capital deals 3Centralization mania takes over 2Centralization mania takes over 3Centralization mania takes over 4
... laboratory animal infusion kits reduce the time ... study while providing sterile equipment to reduce ... everything you need for one animal, including ... tethers will be cut to the exact ...
... Plus is a small and ... market for both LC and IC. It ... Atmospheric Pressure Ionization (API) source for outstanding ... is compatible with existing LC and IC ...
Kit for BASE20/50 dual control unit, includes mounting plate, HOLDER50T, HEATERPAD50, SRTDX temperature probe(s)....
...
Biology Products: