Navigation Links
Plants on steroids: Key missing link discovered
Date:9/8/2009

Palo Alto, CA Researchers at the Carnegie Institution's Department of Plant Biology have discovered a key missing link in the so-called signaling pathway for plant steroid hormones (brassinosteroids). Many important signaling pathways are relays of molecules that start at the cell surface and cascade to the nucleus to regulate genes. This discovery marks the first such pathway in plants for which all the steps of the relay have been identified. Since this pathway shares many similarities with pathways in humans, the discovery not only could lead to the genetic engineering of crops with higher yields, but also could be a key to understanding major human diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and Alzheimer's.

Steroids are important hormones in both animals and plants. Brassinosteroids regulate many aspects of growth and development in plants. Mutants deficient in brassinosteroids are often stunted and infertile. Brassinosteroids are similar in many respects to animal steroids, but appear to function very differently at the cellular level. Animal cells usually respond to steroids using internal receptor molecules within the cell nucleus, whereas in plants the receptors, called receptor-like kinases, are anchored to the outside surface of the cell membranes. For over a decade, scientists have tried to understand how the signal is passed from the cell surface to the nucleus to regulate gene expression. The final gaps were bridged in the study published in the advanced on-line issue of Nature Cell Biology September 6, 2009.

The research team unraveled the pathway in cells of Arabidopsis thaliana, a small flowering plant related to cabbage and mustard often used as a model organism in plant molecular biology.

"This is the first completely connected signaling pathway from a plant receptor-like kinase, which is one of the biggest gene families in plants," says Carnegie's Zhi-Yong Wang, leader of the research team. "The Arabidopsis genome e
'/>"/>

Contact: Zhi-Yong Wang
zywang@ciw.edu
650-325-1521 x205
Carnegie Institution
Source:Eurekalert

Page: 1 2

Related biology news :

1. Houseplants cut indoor ozone
2. Missouri Botanical Garden hosts historic meeting to discuss endangered plants in the Caucasus region
3. Discovering soybean plants resistant to aphids and a new aphid
4. Climate-caused biodiversity booms and busts in ancient plants and mammals
5. Fossil plants bring Wilf distinguished speaker honor
6. University of Toronto helps to barcode the worlds plants
7. UBC researchers help push for standard DNA barcodes for plants
8. Stunting plants skyward reach could lead to improved yields
9. Smaller plants punch above their weight in the forest, say Queens biologists
10. Nitrogen research shows how some plants invade, take over others
11. Computers aid in cracking deception in plants
Post Your Comments:
*Name:
*Comment:
*Email:
(Date:12/16/2009)... 9 BIO-key International, Inc. (OTC ... biometric identification solutions, today announced that SC ... security publications, named BIO-key International the 2009 ... Control sub-category Biometrics. ,, (Logo: ... technology editor, SC Magazine, "Biometric providers have ...
(Date:12/15/2009)... 15 The 2009 Frost & ... is presented to Sagem Securite (Safran Group) ... The award recognises the company,s expertise in ... in offering novel, value-added products to end ... ) ,, "Sagem Securite has been involved ...
(Date:12/15/2009)... the British Society for Research on Ageing (BSRA) to ... for an initial period of three years. ... Biogerontology editorial board and will acquire articles for ... society and provide society members with free electronic access ... Biogerontology offers a platform for research which ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):BIO-key(R) Selected as 2009 Industry Innovator in Biometrics by SC Magazine 2BIO-key(R) Selected as 2009 Industry Innovator in Biometrics by SC Magazine 3Frost & Sullivan Recognises Sagem Securite for its Innovative Automated Border Control Systems 2Frost & Sullivan Recognises Sagem Securite for its Innovative Automated Border Control Systems 3Frost & Sullivan Recognises Sagem Securite for its Innovative Automated Border Control Systems 4Auroras Milwaukee Hospitals Recognized in US News and World Report 51970 1Auroras Milwaukee Hospitals Recognized in US News and World Report 51970 2VIVIMIND 28TM 29 granted certificate of free sale as food supplement in Italy Premarket notification filed in the U S 51966 1VIVIMIND 28TM 29 granted certificate of free sale as food supplement in Italy Premarket notification filed in the U S 51966 2VIVIMIND 28TM 29 granted certificate of free sale as food supplement in Italy Premarket notification filed in the U S 51966 3Omnicell to Release Second Quarter 2009 Earnings Results on July 23 51961 1Omnicell to Release Second Quarter 2009 Earnings Results on July 23 51961 2
... in culture to mimic the properties of the heart ... the mechanisms that spawn irregular heart rhythms. Studies of ... such as those delivered by defibrillators usually stopped aberrant ... and multiply. , The Duke University and Johns Hopkins ...
... the Food and Drug Administration's clearance of a new ... technology developed at the university. This action signals a ... prosthetic replacements toward regenerative medicine, in which materials help ... , The device consists of a surgical mesh ...
... single gene apparently thwarts a disease-causing invader that creates ... But the same gene provides access to a different ... biologist and his collaborators in Austria and North Carolina ... also triggers a defense against disease. The gene and ...
Other Biology News:Engineered heart tissue offers insights into irregular heartbeats, defibrillator failure 2Engineered heart tissue offers insights into irregular heartbeats, defibrillator failure 3FDA approves first medical device using rutgers biomaterial 2Gene thwarts some pathogens, gives access to others, could save crops 2Gene thwarts some pathogens, gives access to others, could save crops 3
(Date:12/16/2009)... Decision Resources, one of the world,s ... healthcare issues, finds that, according to responses from ... briakinumab (both interleukin inhibitors) will capture 22 percent ... drug market for moderate to severe psoriasis. Among ... capturing nearly three times as much patient share ...
(Date:12/16/2009)... conducted pursuant to Special Protocol Assessment with ... CITY, Dec. 16 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ - AEterna Zentaris ... (the "Company"), a global biopharmaceutical company focused ... the initiation, by its partner Keryx Biopharmaceuticals ... 3 registration clinical trial for perifosine (KRX-0401), ...
(Date:12/16/2009)... A has been found to be effectinve in improving yelds of ... ... Nu-Tek BioSciences, LLC. ( www.nu-tekproducts.com ) is meeting the demand for ... by Nutricepts, Inc. (Burnsville, Mn), is a high quality Soy Peptone. ... HSP-A has been found to be especially effective in improving yields ...
(Date:12/15/2009)... Joint BioEnergy Institute (JBEI), one of three Department of ... trusted time-stamping service to protect its valuable intellectual property. ... ... VA (PRWEB) December 15, 2009 -- Surety, LLC ... solutions , today announced that the Joint BioEnergy Institute ...
Breaking Biology Technology:In 2012, Stelara and Briakinumab Will Capture 22 Percent of the Biologics Share in the Moderate to Severe Psoriasis Drug Market 2In 2012, Stelara and Briakinumab Will Capture 22 Percent of the Biologics Share in the Moderate to Severe Psoriasis Drug Market 3AEterna Zentaris Partner, Keryx, Initiates Phase 3 Registration Trial with Perifosine (KRX-0401) for the Treatment of Patients with Advanced Multiple Myeloma 2AEterna Zentaris Partner, Keryx, Initiates Phase 3 Registration Trial with Perifosine (KRX-0401) for the Treatment of Patients with Advanced Multiple Myeloma 3AEterna Zentaris Partner, Keryx, Initiates Phase 3 Registration Trial with Perifosine (KRX-0401) for the Treatment of Patients with Advanced Multiple Myeloma 4AEterna Zentaris Partner, Keryx, Initiates Phase 3 Registration Trial with Perifosine (KRX-0401) for the Treatment of Patients with Advanced Multiple Myeloma 5Joint BioEnergy Institute Selects Surety's AbsoluteProof to Protect the Integrity and Legally Defend the Authenticity of its Scientific Intellectual Property 2Joint BioEnergy Institute Selects Surety's AbsoluteProof to Protect the Integrity and Legally Defend the Authenticity of its Scientific Intellectual Property 3Joint BioEnergy Institute Selects Surety's AbsoluteProof to Protect the Integrity and Legally Defend the Authenticity of its Scientific Intellectual Property 4Joint BioEnergy Institute Selects Surety's AbsoluteProof to Protect the Integrity and Legally Defend the Authenticity of its Scientific Intellectual Property 5
... N.Y. A new technique for growing single-crystal ... enable the development of smaller, more powerful heat ... , Researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have discovered ... up of two single crystals using a biomolecular ...
... with,CorVel Corporation,s (Nasdaq: CRVL ) quarterly earnings release, CorVel will,be conducting ... August 5th at 11:30 am Eastern Time., Event: ... Dan Starck, President and CEO ... 11:30 am Eastern Time, Tuesday, August 5th, ...
... 17 Researchers at Fred Hutchinson Cancer,Research Center ... the,National Human Genome Research Institute to better understand ... Hutchinson Center is one of,four U.S. research institutes ... effort., The Hutchinson Center project, led by ...
Other Biology Technology:'Nanosculpture' could enable new types of heat pumps and energy converters 2CorVel Corporation Announces Earnings Release Webcast 2Hutchinson Center Receives $7.6 Million Federal Grant to Study How Genetic Variations Influence Risk of Common Diseases 2Hutchinson Center Receives $7.6 Million Federal Grant to Study How Genetic Variations Influence Risk of Common Diseases 3
This free-standing laminar flow hood provides a vertical flow of HEPA-filtered air to create a clean processing area. It includes a fluorescent light and motorized sliding shield. Options include wor...
... Orbit LS Low Speed Shaker ... low speed shaker is a high quality, general ... ,Styled after the other models in the ... design with easy-access control panel. Electronic controls are ...
This modular laminar flow hood forces air through a 99.99% efficient HEPA filter to create a clean processing area. Configurations are available with vertical or horizontal flow; options include a wo...
... 3-D Shaker , ,Product Information ... the GyroTwister GX-1000 is extremely efficient, yet ... mixing as well as staining gels, hybridization ... adjustable across a broad range. A nonslip ...
Biology Products: