Navigation Links
Mind reading, brain fingerprinting and the law
Date:1/20/2010

What if a jury could decide a man's guilt through mind reading? What if reading a defendant's memory could betray their guilt? And what constitutes 'intent' to commit murder? These are just some of the issues debated and reviewed in the inaugural issue of WIREs Cognitive Science, the latest interdisciplinary project from Wiley-Blackwell, which for registered institutions will be free for the first two years.

In the article "Neurolaw," in the inaugural issue of WIREs Cognitive Science, co-authors Walter Sinnott-Armstrong and Annabelle Belcher assess the potential for the latest cognitive science research to revolutionize the legal system.

Neurolaw, also known as legal neuroscience, builds upon the research of cognitive, psychological, and social neuroscience by considering the implications for these disciplines within a legal framework. Each of these disciplinary collaborations has been ground-breaking in increasing our knowledge of the way the human brain operates, and now neurolaw continues this trend.

One of the most controversial ways neuroscience is being used in the courtroom is through 'mind reading' and the detection of mental states. While only courts in New Mexico currently permit traditional lie detector, or polygraph, tests there are a number of companies claiming to have used neuroscience methods to detect lies. Some of these methods involve electroencephalography (EEG), whereby brain activity is measured through small electrodes placed on the scalp. This widely accepted method of measuring brain electrical potentials has already been used in two forensic techniques which have appeared in US courtrooms: brain fingerprinting and brain electrical oscillations signature (BEOS). Brain fingerprinting purportedly tests for 'guilty knowledge,' or memory of a kind that only a guilty person could have. Other forms of guilt detection, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), are based on the assumption that lyin
'/>"/>

Contact: Ben Norman
Benorman@wiley.com
44-124-377-0375
Wiley-Blackwell
Source:Eurekalert

1

GOOD

Page: 1 2

Related biology news :

1. Communication problems in the brain
2. Brain abnormalities in Parkinsons patients develop before symptoms occur
3. Video gamers: Size of brain structures predicts success
4. Study reveals how one form of natural vitamin E protects brain after stroke
5. Research adds to evidence that autism is a brain connectivity disorder
6. Sleeping Beauty hooks up with herpes to fight brain disease
7. Discovery at JGH opens door to new treatments for prostate, brain and skin cancers
8. Discovery of a new molecular mechanism that guides visual nerves towards the brain
9. Experimental drug shows promise against brain, prostate cancers
10. Johns Hopkins scientists discover a controller of brain circuitry
11. Ladder-walking locusts show big brains arent always best
Post Your Comments:
*Name:
*Comment:
*Email:
(Date:5/16/2013)... -- Injectable nanoparticles developed at MIT may someday ... diabetes to constantly monitor their blood-sugar levels and ... designed to sense glucose levels in the body ... insulin, thereby replacing the function of pancreatic islet ... 1 diabetes. Ultimately, this type of system could ...
(Date:5/16/2013)... relationship between the heritable risk for schizophrenia and ... is commonly associated with cognitive impairments that may ... IQ may be linked to the risk for ... precede the onset of schizophrenia symptoms. Also, these ... people diagnosed with schizophrenia. , In a remarkable ...
(Date:5/16/2013)... May 16, 2013 Integrated Biometrics patented ... a custom thin film transistor camera introduces Sherlock, ... roll image in the smallest and lightest form ... Appendix F Mobile ID FAP 45, Certified scanner ... in size and weight when compared to optical ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):Nanotechnology could help fight diabetes 2Nanotechnology could help fight diabetes 3Genetic risk for schizophrenia is connected to reduced IQ 2
... stunted, verging on the edge of survival. It has ... A study published last week in Forest Ecology ... genetic characteristics trees are unable to properly benefit from ... to find that the mortality of established trees considerably ...
... orchid researcher based on the island of Reunion in the ... Gardens, Kew (RBG Kew) has used motion sensitive night cameras ... as a pollinator of flowering plants. Not only is this ... member of the Orthoptera order of insects who are ...
... the potential value of stem cells in repairing major injuries ... study shows that delivering stem cells on a polymer scaffold ... bone formation and better mechanical properties compared to treatment with ... a potential alternative to bone grafting operations. "Massive bone ...
Cached Biology News:Northern forests do not benefit from lengthening growing season 2First known instance of a cricket as an orchid pollinator captured on film by Kew scientist 2Study shows that delivering stem cells improves repair of major bone injuries in rats 2Study shows that delivering stem cells improves repair of major bone injuries in rats 3Study shows that delivering stem cells improves repair of major bone injuries in rats 4
(Date:5/17/2013)... (PRWEB) May 17, 2013 RURO ... ezColony version 4.1, a versatile refinement to the ... software solution, improves its advanced methodical management for ... with ezColony 4.1. The network-based platform provides user ... effective research. While continuing to emphasize streamlined tasks, ...
(Date:5/16/2013)... ISPE announced today that ... the newly created position of Vice President of ... be responsible for stimulating ISPE’s revenue growth by ... Society’s Member-led and staff-driven business model, initiating integrated ... membership and product marketing. , “Barbara joins ISPE ...
(Date:5/16/2013)... Kitware , a leading ... new Phase II SBIR funding from the U.S. ... an open-source, high performance computing (HPC) simulation and ... researchers to select only the toolkits and applications ... or analysis tasks. , Manufacturers increasingly rely ...
(Date:5/16/2013)... On average, developing a new drug ... dollars. Despite this investment, less than 10% of drugs ... your clinical trial design optimally structured to balance time, ... Dr. Frederic Sax, Global Head of the Center for ... data, information and technology in upfront clinical trial planning ...
Breaking Biology Technology:RURO Introduces ezColony 4.1 – The Versatile Transgenic Animal Colony Management Software 2ISPE Names Barbara A. Myers, CAE, as Vice President of Professional Development 2Kitware Develops a Customizable Simulation Framework to Provide HPC for Small to Mid-Sized Manufacturers 2Optimizing Clinical Trials Outcomes through Computer Assisted Design, New Life Science Webinar Hosted by Xtalks 2
... Implementation of a controversial web-based software system to manage ... proceed, a report on an in-depth assessment of the ... suggests that the UW System continue to work with ... the Appointments, Payroll and Benefits System (ABPS) project, which ...
... - Trying to find a vaccine for AIDS is tricky ... places on a sprawling university campus, it's downright daunting. , ... Laboratory opened on Sept. 16, the prospects for eventual success ... on a technique that may hold greater promise to prevent ...
... Wisconsin companies that won more than a combined $42 ... Business Technology Transfer (STTR) awards over the last two ... Madison. , ,The awards banquet will be preceded by ... focus on SBIR/STTR funding opportunities. The keynote speaker at ...
Cached Biology Technology:Report gives nod to controversial Lawson project 2Report gives nod to controversial Lawson project 3Report gives nod to controversial Lawson project 4New digs for UW AIDS researchers 2
... Fully adjustable mixing angle, Variable speed, Digital ... a number of different sized tubes, Spillage ... cultures, keeping biological samples in suspension and ... be used in incubators up to 60C ...
... C6 Flow Cytometer System is a full featured, ... including: the C6 Flow Cytometer, CFlow Software, and ... Flow Cytometer System provides all the capabilities of ... of the price. The C6 Flow Cytometer System ...
... Mini-PROTEAN II multiscreen apparatus is used to screen ... gels. The apparatus can screen up to 40 ... the blot into strips. The apparatus includes a ... accommodate one or two 8 x 7 cm ...
Fingerprinting II Informatix cluster analysis is an optional module that adds dendrogram and phylogenetic tree construction, cluster and group significance, and congruence of techniques functions to ...
Biology Products: