Navigation Links
How do plants fight disease?
Date:3/28/2011

RIVERSIDE, Calif. How exactly bacterial pathogens cause diseases in plants remains a mystery and continues to frustrate scientists working to solve this problem. Now Wenbo Ma, a young plant pathologist at the University of California, Riverside, has performed research on the soybean plant in the lab that makes major inroads into our understanding of plant-pathogen interactions, a rapidly developing area among the plant sciences.

Her breakthrough research can help scientists come up with effective strategies to treat crops that have succumbed to disease or, when used as a preventative measure, to greatly reduce their susceptibility to disease.

In a paper published in the March issue of the journal Cell Host & Microbe, Ma, an assistant professor of plant pathology and microbiology, and her colleagues show that the bacterial pathogens target isoflavones, a group of compounds in plant cells that defend the plant from bacterial infection, resulting in a reduction in isoflavone production.

An arms race

First, the pathogens inject virulence bacterial proteins, called HopZ1, through needle-like conduits into the plant cells. These proteins then largely reduce the production of the isoflavones and promote disease development. However, by sensing the presence of HopZ1, the plants mount a robust resistance against the pathogen, including the production of a very high amount of isoflavones. At this point, the pathogen must come up with new strategies by either changing the kind of proteins it injects into the plant, not injecting any proteins at all, or injecting virulence proteins in a way that helps them escape detection by the plant. In this way, the virulence bacterial proteins and t
'/>"/>

Contact: Iqbal Pittalwala
iqbal@ucr.edu
951-827-6050
University of California - Riverside
Source:Eurekalert  

1

GOOD

Page: 1 2 3

Related biology news :

1. UC Riverside geneticists to study how plants adapt to a changing environment
2. Nanomodified surfaces seal leg implants against infection
3. Ecologists use 70-year-old pressed plants to chart citys vanishing native flora
4. Plasticity of plants helps them adapt to climate change
5. MU researcher leads new $6.6 million study that could lead to better corn plants
6. Study shows how plants sort and eliminate genes over millennia
7. Evolution drives many plants and animals to be bigger, faster
8. New growth inhibitors more effective in plants, less toxic to people
9. Flood-tolerant rice plants can also survive drought, say UC Riverside scientists
10. Parasitic protozoons survive waste water and drinking water treatment plants in Galicia
11. Plants that can move inspire new adaptive structures
Post Your Comments:
*Name:
*Comment:
*Email:
Related Image:
How do plants fight disease?
(Date:5/24/2013)... one French Quarter neighborhood of New Orleans to determine ... Hurley, PhD, Assistant Professor of Audiology at LSU Health ... LSUHSC doctor of audiology student, recommend that people use ... case study is published online in the current issue ... important part of an audiologist,s practice is aiding patients ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... honored more than 165 staff for their creation, ... annual Intellectual Property Commercialization Recognition & Rewards Program ... laboratory named materials scientist Jun Liu Inventor of ... that can store large amounts of energy, ease ... time it takes to charge cell phones, electric ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... Given the implications for the overall health, development, ... a primary role in ensuring that all students ... minutes per day of vigorous or moderate-intensity physical ... of Medicine. Recent estimates suggest that only ... guideline for promoting better health and development. ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):Please do try this at home 2PNNL staff recognized for scientific accomplishments, moving technologies into the marketplace 2Schools should provide opportunities for 60 minutes of daily physical activity to all students 2Schools should provide opportunities for 60 minutes of daily physical activity to all students 3
... and diesel with plant-based bio fuels is crucial to curb climate ... and some of the methods result in bio fuels that are ... from the University of Copenhagen shows that it is possible to ... single drop. This promises cheaper, faster and above all safer development ...
... usually progresses in small steps, but on rare occasions, ... produces a ,great leap forward., An international team of ... Joseph Ecker, report one such leap in the July ... their mapping and early analyses of thousands of protein-to-protein ...
... 29, 2011Intravenous delivery of cold fluids to reduce body ... outcomes may not be as effective in children as ... in Therapeutic Hypothermia and Temperature Management , a ... article is available free online at www.liebertpub.com/ther ...
Cached Biology News:Computational chemistry shows the way to safer biofuels 2Scientists take a giant step for people -- with plants! 2Scientists take a giant step for people -- with plants! 3Scientists take a giant step for people -- with plants! 4
(Date:5/23/2013)... May 23, 2013  Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing (RLL) ... blood stem cell banking and therapeutics, announced today that ... 16 Acorn Stairlifts Indy car driven by ... of the IZOD IndyCar 2013 season.   ... to support awareness of umbilical cord blood banking and ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... Calif. , May 23, 2013 ... a strategic alliance with DAK Renewable Research to ... corn oil yield. VG Energy is a majority ... Pink: VGLS). VG Energy,s exclusively licensed ... increase the oil yield in plants, possessing a ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... , May 23, 2013 BioTrends Research ... advisory firms for specialized biopharmaceutical issues, finds that, ... infectious disease specialists reported that in the past ... intentionally delaying treatment) in anticipation of the next ... months ago, when only 6 percent reported that ...
(Date:5/23/2013)... Md. , May 23, 2013 Northwest ... biotechnology company developing DCVax ® personalized immune therapies ... use its exhibit at this year,s American Society Of ... to highlight its leadership role in immune therapy.  ... The ASCO annual meeting is the pre-eminent conference focused ...
Breaking Biology Technology:StemCyte, Inc. Joins Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing As Associate Sponsor Of No. 16 IndyCar Program For James Jakes Beginning With The 97th Indianapolis 500 2StemCyte, Inc. Joins Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing As Associate Sponsor Of No. 16 IndyCar Program For James Jakes Beginning With The 97th Indianapolis 500 3VG Energy Enters into a Strategic Alliance with DAK Renewable Research for LipidMax Field Trials 2VG Energy Enters into a Strategic Alliance with DAK Renewable Research for LipidMax Field Trials 3The Majority of Physicians that Treat Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Have Begun "Warehousing" and Preparing Their HCV Patients for the Next Generation of HCV Treatments 2The Majority of Physicians that Treat Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Have Begun "Warehousing" and Preparing Their HCV Patients for the Next Generation of HCV Treatments 3NW Bio Exhibit at the Upcoming ASCO Meeting to Highlight its Leadership Role in Immune Therapy for Cancer 2NW Bio Exhibit at the Upcoming ASCO Meeting to Highlight its Leadership Role in Immune Therapy for Cancer 3
... sector is $45.8 billion, 180,007 jobs , ... North Carolina has invested more than $1 billion in its ... annual economic impact exceeds $45 billion, according to data released ... , Norris Tolson, president and CEO of ...
... N.J., Nov. 20 At a meeting of the Board,of ... a dividend of fifty cents($0.50) per share on the outstanding ... to stockholders of record at the close of business,on December ... is one of the world,s largest research-driven pharmaceutical and,health care ...
... a medical device company developing and marketing filtration products for therapeutic applications, infection control, ... , Recent Highlights and Events , ... Appointed James Scibetta Chairman of the Board of Directors , ... Submitted 510k for Mid-Dilution Hemodiafiltration products , ...
Cached Biology Technology:North Carolina's Biotechnology Investment Tops Billion-Dollar Mark; Battelle Study Quantifies Economic Dividends and Jobs 2North Carolina's Biotechnology Investment Tops Billion-Dollar Mark; Battelle Study Quantifies Economic Dividends and Jobs 3North Carolina's Biotechnology Investment Tops Billion-Dollar Mark; Battelle Study Quantifies Economic Dividends and Jobs 4North Carolina's Biotechnology Investment Tops Billion-Dollar Mark; Battelle Study Quantifies Economic Dividends and Jobs 5Nephros Provides Corporate Update 2Nephros Provides Corporate Update 3Nephros Provides Corporate Update 4Nephros Provides Corporate Update 5Nephros Provides Corporate Update 6Nephros Provides Corporate Update 7