The primary objectives of the Phase 2 study were to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LymphoStat-B (belimumab) plus standard of care, versus placebo plus standard of care. A total of 449 patients with active SLE were randomized to receive one of three different doses of LymphoStat-B or placebo (1, 4 or 10 mg/kg) administered intravenously over a 52-week treatment period, in addition to standard-of-care therapy. At the end of 52 weeks, 345 patients chose to participate in an optional 24-week extension phase of the study, during which all patients received LymphoStat-B. At Week 76, 296 patients chose to remain on LymphoStat-B treatment in an open-label long-term continuation phase of the Phase 2 trial, in which all patients are receiving 10 mg/kg LymphoStat-B. As of October 1, 2007, 244 patients remained on LymphoStat-B treatment in the continuation study.
Key Findings to Date from the Phase 2 Study
In June 2006, HGS reported the 52-week results of the Phase 2 trial of LymphoStat-B in patients with SLE. The 52-week results demonstrated that LymphoStat-B significantly reduced disease activity versus placebo in patients with serologically active SLE across multiple clinical measures, exhibited clinically relevant biological activity, and appeared generally safe and well tolerated. Frequency and severity of adverse events were similar to placebo, with no increase at higher doses. Among the findings at Week 52 was a significantly improved response rate among serologically active patients, as defined by
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