Navigation Links
Evidence of earliest known domestic horses found in Kazakhstan
Date:3/6/2009

ibly ridden in the fourth millennium B.C., in Kazakhstan.

Researchers used a novel method of analyzing residue from fat-soluble lipids found on ancient Botai pottery to find traces of fats from horse milk, leading to the conclusion that people consumed horse milk at the beginning of the Copper Age some 5,500 years ago. Mare's milk is still a staple of consumption in Kazakhstan where it's usually fermented into a slightly alcoholic drink called 'koumiss.'

Additionally, examinations of ancient bone remains showed that horses were similar in shape to Bronze Age domestic horses but different from more ancient wild horses from the same region, suggesting that people selected wild horses for their physical attributes, which were exaggerated through breeding.

"It is quite surprising that the Tersek and Botai horse metacarpals differ significantly," said Olsen. "The Tersek culture and the Botai culture are considered to be the same culture by many archaeologists--they are separated by just two days' ride on horseback, and they're very similar in terms of their material culture. To find there may have been a difference in the sizes of their horses was something that I did not expect."

The team also used a technique to search for 'bit damage' caused by bridling or harnessing horses. Researchers found tell-tale traces of the use of a thong bridle on the gap between the teeth of the lower jaw. A thong bridle is simply a leather thong draped over this gap and knotted under the chin, with the trailing ends acting as the reins. Plains Indians called this a war bridle or racing bridle and it most likely is the type of bridle that was developed first.

"The domestication of horses is known to have had immense social and economic significance, advancing communications, transport, food production and warfare," said the Science paper's lead author, Alan Outram of Exeter. He said the findings are significant because they change "our understand
'/>"/>

Contact: Bobbie Mixon
bmixon@nsf.gov
703-292-8485
National Science Foundation
Source:Eurekalert  

Page: 1 2 3

Related biology news :

1. Polar research reveals new evidence of global environmental change
2. DNA evidence is in, newly discovered species of fish dubbed H. psychedelica
3. New lab evidence suggests preventive effect of herbal supplement in prostate cancer
4. New study provides further evidence that apple juice can delay onset of Alzheimers disease
5. University of Leicester archaeologist uncovers evidence of ancient chemical warfare
6. New evidence that people make aspirins active principle -- salicylic acid
7. Mounting evidence shows health benefits of grape polyphenols
8. Genetic evidence for avian influenza movement from Asia to North America via wild birds
9. New evidence on the robustness of metabolic networks
10. Fossil and molecular evidence reveals the history of major marine biodiversity hotspots
11. Nature publishes new evidence about the deep biosphere written by biogeoscientists
Post Your Comments:
*Name:
*Comment:
*Email:
Related Image:
Evidence of earliest known domestic horses found in Kazakhstan
(Date:5/21/2013)... considered in the management of natural resources, and ... help them recognize and respond to the relationships ... , Place-Based Conservation: Perspectives from the Social ... Northwest Research Station,s Linda Kruger, can help managers ... is published by Springer Verlag and is available ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... COLUMBIA, Mo. Cancers of all types become most ... body. Once cancer has reached this stage, it becomes ... numerous tumors that can develop. Now, researchers at the ... radioactive nanoparticles that target lymphoma tumor cells wherever they ... professor of oncology in the MU College of Veterinary ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... world,s largest scientific society, invites news media coverage ... 8-12, 2013, in Indianapolis, Ind. It will take ... area hotels. , With more than 7,100 presentations ... from astronomy to zoology ― the meeting will ... assortment of spot news and feature possibilities. The ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):MU researchers develop radioactive nanoparticles that target cancer cells 2
... don,t know where to turn? Then consider yourself a candidate ... sponsored by the NJIT Enterprise Development Center and the Alumni ... the NJIT Campus Center from 9:30 a.m. 3 p.m., ... to help launch that dream. "I Have ...
... of many of the world,s tribulationseconomic, environmental and politicalStanford ... intently on energy issues, President John Hennessy announced today. ... hiring of additional faculty and support new graduate students, ... yearly funding now spent on energy research., The new ...
... With recent increase in the cost of energy and ... of corn residue for cellulosic ethanol production is likely ... fields where corn is grown continuously, in part because ... because corn residue left on the soil surface is ...
Cached Biology News:Entrepreneurs wanted for NJIT workshops about how to launch a business 2Stanford launches $100 million initiative to tackle energy issues 2Stanford launches $100 million initiative to tackle energy issues 3Stanford launches $100 million initiative to tackle energy issues 4Stanford launches $100 million initiative to tackle energy issues 5Preventing soil erosion in continuous corn 2
(Date:5/21/2013)... Raleigh, NC (PRWEB) May 21, 2013 ... and financial services company for clinical trials, announced ... Aggregate Spend Solutions, LLC. Clinverse’s ClinPay® FLS ... automated investigator payment process. SpendMD ™, ... only complete solution for tracking and reporting transfer ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... New York , May 21, 2013 ... by Transparency Market Research ( http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com ) "Biochip Products ... Research, IVD Tests) - U.S. Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, ... 2.4 billion in 2011 and is expected to grow ... to reach an estimated value of USD 4.7 billion ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... Many have long discussed the link between ... physicians from Clinical Psychiatry.com readdressed the topic ... and suggested using hypnotherapy and other mental ... stress that cause acne. , Doctors in the article ... about, stress causes changes in the skin that have ...
(Date:5/21/2013)... May 21, 2013  MacroGenics, Inc. today announced ... margetuximab (MGAH22), an Fc-modified chimeric monoclonal antibody (MAb), ... HER2 oncoprotein," will be presented at the 2013 ... Oncology during the Developmental Therapeutics - Immunotherapy Oral ... – 4:30 PM.  The presentation will describe the ...
Breaking Biology Technology:Clinverse, Inc. Announces Strategic Alliance with Aggregate Spend Solutions, LLC 2Clinverse, Inc. Announces Strategic Alliance with Aggregate Spend Solutions, LLC 3The U.S. Biochip Products and Services Market is Expected to Reach USD 4.7 Billion in 2018: Transparency Market Research 2The U.S. Biochip Products and Services Market is Expected to Reach USD 4.7 Billion in 2018: Transparency Market Research 3The U.S. Biochip Products and Services Market is Expected to Reach USD 4.7 Billion in 2018: Transparency Market Research 4The U.S. Biochip Products and Services Market is Expected to Reach USD 4.7 Billion in 2018: Transparency Market Research 5Adult Acne Treatment, Probiotic Action Explains How Hypnotherapy and Probiotics May Cure Various Skin Conditions 2MacroGenics Announces Margetuximab (MGAH22) Phase 1 Data Presentation at ASCO; Initiates Phase 2 Clinical Study to Evaluate Activity of Margetuximab in Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer 2MacroGenics Announces Margetuximab (MGAH22) Phase 1 Data Presentation at ASCO; Initiates Phase 2 Clinical Study to Evaluate Activity of Margetuximab in Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer 3
... delivered a keynote address at the recent Digital ... chair-elect of the Healthcare Information Management Systems Society ... Internal Revenue Service on the subject of healthcare ... to remove the tax-exempt status of certain healthcare practices ...
... Madison, Wis . - One of the barriers to ... reducing the CO2 emissions associated with hydrogen production. , ... Energy Systems of Madison has entered into a ... of Shell Oil Co., to further develop and commercialize ...
... . - The Medical College of Wisconsin ... National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke to ... ,The research, which will be led by principal investigator ... the link between oxygen deficit and loss of a ...
Cached Biology Technology:IRS ruling could speed healthcare technology adoption 2IRS ruling could speed healthcare technology adoption 3IRS ruling could speed healthcare technology adoption 4IRS ruling could speed healthcare technology adoption 5Virent enters agreement with Shell Oil unit to make hydrogen with biomass 2
... Arrays can be used to test the ... and sera that are commonly used as ... contains spots for 21 different protein preparations ... antibody crossreactivity and species specificity, QC of ...
... based on PI's experience in high-resolution parallel ... decade. PI Hexapods were originally used in ... over wide ranges in small step sizes. ... with 3 m minimum incremental motion (combined ...
... Life Sciences can provide custom microplate coating using advanced automated ... variety of plate formats. We can also accommodate virtually any ... of 0.5-320 L):, , ... 96 well microplate, 384 well ...
... Agencourt offers a full length insert ... as BACs, cosmids and fosmids. Agencourt ... high quality libraries. There are several ... quality sequencing data with rapid turnaround including ...
Biology Products: