They found that the microbial community of healthy corals shifts measurably when exposed to water from Florida Bay, suggesting the microbes that normally play a role in coral immunity may be out-competed by potentially problematic bacteria. In combination with increased water temperatures, this is an example of the type of compounded stressors known to cause health problems in corals, or reef deterioration.
The scientists reported their results today at the Ocean Sciences Meeting in Orlando, Florida.
The scientists research is part of their larger effort to investigate the link between alterations to the south Florida ecosystem and Florida Keys coral ecosystems. Coral reefs there, as with coral reefs around the world, are increasingly threatened by rising water temperatures, advancing ocean acidification and rapidly rising coastal populations.
Corals are especially susceptible to coastal alterations because they commonly exist in shallow waters at the interface of land and sea.
Shank and Ritchie are planning a series of experiments to more closely evaluate the chemical nature of the water column dissolved organic matter surrounding the corals in the Florida Keys and identify shifts in potentially harmful bacterial populations.
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| Contact: Chris Shank chris.shank@mail.utexas.edu 361-749-6776 University of Texas at Austin Source:Eurekalert |