Navigation Links
Biochip measures glucose in saliva, not blood
Date:1/23/2012

the sensor's surface until they encounter the photons in the slit, much like two ocean waves coming from different directions and colliding with each other. This "interference" between the two waves determines maxima and minima in the light intensity transmitted through the slit. The presence of an analyte (the chemical being measured) on the sensor surface generates a change in the relative phase difference between the two surface plasmon waves, which in turns causes a change in light intensity, measured by the researchers in real time.

"The slit is acting as a mixer for the three beams the incident light and the surface plasmon waves," Pacifici said.

The engineers learned they could vary the phase shift for an interferometer by changing the distance between the grooves and the slit, meaning they could tune the interference generated by the waves. The researchers could tune the thousands of interferometers to establish baselines, which could then be used to accurately measure concentrations of glucose in water as low as 0.36 milligrams per deciliter.

"It could be possible to use these biochips to carry out the screening of multiple biomarkers for individual patients, all at once and in parallel, with unprecedented sensitivity," Pacifici said.

The engineers next plan to build sensors tailored for glucose and for other substances to further test the devices. "The proposed approach will enable very high throughput detection of environmentally and biologically relevant analytes in an extremely compact design. We can do it with a sensitivity that rivals modern technologies," Pacifici said.

Tayhas Palmore, professor of engineering, is a contributing author on the paper. Graduate students Jing Feng (engineering) and Vince Siu (biology), who designed the microfluidic channels and carried out the experiments, are listed as the first two authors on the paper. Other authors include Brown engineering graduate student Steve Rhieu a
'/>"/>

Contact: Richard Lewis
Richard_Lewis@brown.edu
401-863-3766
Brown University
Source:Eurekalert  

Page: 1 2 3

Related biology news :

1. Sensor biochips could aid in cancer diagnosis and treatment
2. Reportlinker Adds Global Biochip Markets: Microarrays and Lab-on-a-Chip
3. Reportlinker Adds Global Biochip Markets: Microarrays and Lab-on-a-Chip
4. ReportsnReports - Biochips Market, Nuclear Medicine Market, Medical Imaging Market Research
5. NIAID announces 25 new awards to develop radiation countermeasures
6. Ecologists report quantifiable measures of natures services to humans
7. Updated formula measures kidney function more accurately
8. Free online toolkit provides standard measures for genome and population studies
9. Illinois Soil Nitrogen Test measures microbial nitrogen
10. Cost-effective measures could stop child pneumonia deaths
11. Broecker: What we need are tougher measures against climate change
Post Your Comments:
*Name:
*Comment:
*Email:
Related Image:
Biochip measures glucose in saliva, not blood
(Date:6/18/2013)... Faculty of Medicine have discovered a mechanism that is ... a component of blood typically associated with clotting, were ... detection, seal it off from the rest of the ... Immunology this week, provide the science community with ... has known that platelets do participate in immunity, but ...
(Date:6/18/2013)... United Kingdom, the Energy Department,s National Renewable Energy ... recently published a paper describing a novel cellulose-degrading ... quadripunctata , commonly known as the gribble. ... a relatively unique ability to produce their own ... down the biomass they eat. New biomass-degrading enzymes ...
(Date:6/18/2013)... A UT Arlington environmental engineer has been awarded ... District to ensure water quality and flow in ... Project. , Andrew Kruzic, UT Arlington associate professor ... and locations to add monochloramine to the water ... the new pump stations and pipelines. Adding monochloramine ...
Breaking Biology News(10 mins):Immunity mechanism discovered 2Novel enzyme from tiny gribble could prove a boon for biofuels research 2UT Arlington research to benefit quality, flow in 150-mile Integrated Pipeline 2
... Disease Control and Prevention estimates that almost 18% of ... our growing obesity "epidemic" is driven by both inadequate ... extraordinarily difficult. One area that has caught the attention ... video game playing parallel obesity rates on a population ...
... the smoking ban in restaurants, bars and nightclubs, customers ... odors and the smell of old beer, that used ... looking at how the introduction of pleasant ambient scents ... According to Dr. Hendrik Schifferstein from Delft University of ...
... May 17, 2010 Country roadways can be hazardous for ... with moose, elk and caribou in North America and Europe ... the salt pools that collect following pavement deicing. ... with males weighing up to 720 kilograms, their salt cravings ...
Cached Biology News:Rigorous study confirms video game playing increases food intake in teens 2Clubbers can smell a good nightspot 2Of moose and men 2
(Date:6/18/2013)... 18, 2013 On June 11, 2013 ... released a final decision memorandum concluding that FDG Position ... management of anti-tumor strategy, and the agency ended ... Oncological PET Registry (NOPR) was developed jointly by the ... under the Coverage with Evidence Development (CED) program to ...
(Date:6/18/2013)... 2013 Kitware , a leading ... new Fast-Track award from the U.S. Department of Energy ... for the nuclear power industry. , Construction of nuclear ... 30 years, but the United States’ nuclear power industry ... power plant utilization through improved refueling, maintenance, and safety ...
(Date:6/17/2013)... , June 17, 2013  KaloBios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ... of Donald R. Joseph as Chief Legal ... of biopharmaceutical industry experience and has worked in both ... health non-profit organizations. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20130225/MM66380LOGO ... track record as a general counsel and senior executive ...
(Date:6/17/2013)... June 17, 2013 The Defense Threat ... Technical Review at the Waterford in Springfield, Virginia on ... grant awardees will present technical details on their counter ... cover a broad range of counter WMD areas including: ... and Network Science; (3) Science for Protection; (4) Science ...
Breaking Biology Technology:WMIS Welcomes CMS Decision: Expanding Coverage for FDG-PET and Ending NOPR Data 2WMIS Welcomes CMS Decision: Expanding Coverage for FDG-PET and Ending NOPR Data 3Kitware to Develop an Open-Source HPC Design-Analysis Environment for Nuclear Energy Research 2KaloBios Appoints Donald R. Joseph as Chief Legal Officer 2KaloBios Appoints Donald R. Joseph as Chief Legal Officer 3KaloBios Appoints Donald R. Joseph as Chief Legal Officer 4Invitation to Register: Annual Defense Threat Reduction Agency Basic Research Technical Review 2
... KOSN ) will announce its first quarter 2008 ... The announcement of Kosan,s first quarter 2008 financial ... webcast on May 1, 2008 at 1:30,p.m. Pacific / ... by dialing 888.680.0878 (US) or 617.213.4855 (international), access,code 63268386. ...
... SAN FRANCISCO, Calif., April 24 ,Exelixis, Inc. (Nasdaq: ... and chief executive officer of Exelixis, will present at ... ET/12:40,p.m. PT on Wednesday, April 30, 2008. Dr. Scangos ... strategy., The presentation will be webcast and may ...
... HOLX ), a diversified medical technologies company ... dedicated to,serving the healthcare needs of women, today ... operating results on Thursday, May 1, 2008 at,8:00 ... will host,a conference call on Thursday, May 1, ...
Cached Biology Technology:Kosan Announces May 1, 2008 Conference Call and Webcast of First Quarter 2008 Financial Results 2Hologic, Inc. to Release Second Quarter Fiscal 2008 Operating Results Thursday, May 1st Before Market Opens 2
... Provides a fast and easy method ... mitochondrial fraction from mammalian tissues. Most ... inner and outer membranes. The kit ... studies and proteome profiling. Also included ...
... and other fluid sources for 4 vessels ... of each individual pump is controlled electronically. ... exactly maintained. ,High-precision controlled peristaltic pumps ... which allows flow rates between 0.01 to ...
... The SearchLight® IR Mouse Cytokine Array ... assay) for the quantitative measurement of 12 ... plasma and culture supernatants. Each well of ... that capture specific cytokines in standards and ...
... cassette is designed to allow ampicillin selection ... gb2 driving the gene for ampicillin resistance ... Em7 promoter. It mediates higher transcription efficiency ... synthetic polyadenylation signal terminates the ampicillin expression. ...
Biology Products: