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Only a very small percentage of the DNA in vertebrate genomes encodes proteins (the "proteome") because
the exons of most genes are separated by much-longer introns
the genome contains vast amounts of noncoding "junk" DNA ...
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Transcriptome
The complete set of RNA transcripts made by a cell under a particular condition. Typically determined by microarray analysis.
Transductant
A genetic recombinant formed by transduction.
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Transcriptome The full complement of activated genes, mRNAs, or transcripts in a particular tissue at a particular time
Transfection The introduction of foreign DNA into a host cell.
See also: cloning vector, gene therapy ...
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Transcriptome: The complete set of RNAs transcribed from a genome.
Transduction: The incorporation of a cellular gene into a viral genome, that can then be introduced into other cells.
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The short cDNA sequence fragments discovered by this method are called Expressed Tag Sequences, or ESTs, and represented one of the first methods to identify the transcriptome of a cell.
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Voûte,2 Siem Heisterkamp,5 Antoine van Kampen,3 Rogier Versteeg1 The Human Transcriptome Map: Clustering of Highly Expressed Genes in Chromosomal Domains [1] Science 16 February 2001: Vol. 291. no. 5507, pp. 1289 - 1292 DOI: 10.1126/science.1056794 ...
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