Template

(2) In DNA replication each strand of the duplex acts as a template for the synthesis of a new double helix.
(3) A molecular mold that shapes the structure or sequence of another molecule.
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Template
A molecule that serves as the pattern for synthesising another molecule e.g. a single stranded DNA molecule can be used as a template to synthesise the complementary nucleotide strand.
Related Terms: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) ...
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Template for protein synthesis. Each set of three bases, called codons, specifies a certain protein in the sequence of amino acids that comprise the protein. The sequence of a strand of mRNA is based on the sequence of a complementary strand of DNA.
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Template quality and quantity were assayed by agarose gel electrophoresis.
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Template:JuneCalendar2006 June is the sixth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 30 days. June is named for the Roman goddess Juno, wife of Jupiter.
Events in June ...
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Template
A single-stranded polynucleotide (or region of a polynuceotide) that can be copied to produce a complementary polynucleotide.
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template strand The strand of DNA that is transcribed to make RNA. PICTURE
temporal lobe The lobe of the cerebral cortex that is responsible for processing auditory signals. PICTURE ...
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template
A pattern or mold guiding the formation of a negative or complementary copy.
tendon ...
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template A pattern or mold guiding the formation of a duplicate; often used with reference to gene duplication.
temporary parasite Parasite that contacts its host only to feed and then leaves. Also called an intermittent parasite or micropredator.
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Template: a single DNA strand that serves as pattern for building a new second strand.
Thymine (T): A base; one of the molecular components of DNA and RNA. Always bonds with adenine (T-A).
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Template. An RNA or single-stranded DNA molecule upon which a complementary nucleotide strand is synthesized.
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TEMPLATE - A nucleic acid strand, upon which a primer has annealed and a nascent RNA stand is being extended.
TERMINATION CODON - See STOP CODON.
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DNA template, which contains the region of the DNA fragment to be amplified
Two primers, which determine the beginning and end of the region to be amplified (see following section on primers)
DNA-Polymerase, which copies the region to be amplified ...
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the template on which short lengths of RNA ("oligonucleotides" are assembled following the rules of base pairing and
the catalyst for covalently linking these oligonucleotides.
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-The template Physics Series has been proposed for deletion here.-
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DNA synthesized from an RNA template using reverse transcriptase. cDNA library. A library composed of complementary copies of cellular mRNAs. (See Library.) Cellular oncogene (proto-oncogene).
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cDNA -- complementary DNA produced from a RNA template by the action of RNA- dependent DNA polymerase.
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template A macromolecular pattern for the synthesis of another molecule. For example, DNA is a template for RNA synthesis. terminal transferase An enzyme that catalyzes the addition of nucleotide residues of a single kind to the 3' end of DNA chains.
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Polyadenylation is the non-templated addition of a 50 to 200 nt chain of polyadenylic acid (polyA). Cleavage must precede polyadenylation.
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This is necessary prior to probe hybridisation and most methods involving enzymic DNA synthesis on a DNA template e.g. sequencing, PCR, some labelling methods. Denaturation may be achieved by heating or treatment with NaOH.
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By comparing the sequence of the unknown protein to proteins with known 3D structures, these programs can make a predictive model of the unknown protein's structure using the known proteins as templates.
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Instead, an RNA template (a precursor mRNA) is constructed from the sequence of the gene. This RNA is then processed in various ways, including splicing.
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One strand of DNA (the anti-sense strand) is used as a template to produce a single strand of mRNA.
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In the first cycle the + and - strand serve as a template and a new - and + (respectively) copy of the area of interest is made.
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the synthesis or RNA from a DNA template; in retroviruses, it is the synthesis of DNA from an RNA template; can also include the synthesis of DNA from a DNA template (replication) ...
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(hnRNA): RNA products immediately synthesized from the DNA template in the nucleus (sometimes called DNA-like RNA or
dRNA
). This RNA species has a short half-life, is very heterogeneous and very large (molecular weight in excess of 107).
hnRNA ...
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transcription - process of RNA synthesis from DNA template.
transcription factor - DNA binding protein that turns genes on or off (regulates the level of transcription) by binding to enhancer elements in DNA and interacting with RNA polymerase at the ...
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The synthesis of RNA using a DNA template. The process whereby RNA is synthesized from a DNA template.
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RNA primers - primers used to synthesize DNA strands by acting as a template
RNA splicing - process in which intron sequences are excised from RNA molecules in the nucleus during formation of messenger RNA ...
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Sense DNA strand or partner strand that is complementary to template for RNA transcription.
Related
Antisense Sense Watson strand ...
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: (owl pellets, glue, construction paper, skeleton templates; beans/ two types, data sheets)
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Computers ...
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RNA molecules can be selected for their ability to bind to almost any other molecule. Such RNA molecules are retained and used as templates to direct production of multiple copies of their own sequences.
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