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Residue


Numerous proteins have clusters of basic (or basic/hydrophobic) residues that bind to these acidic lipids.
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Residues in α-helices typically adopt backbone (φ, ψ) dihedral angles around . More generally, they adopt dihedral angles such that the ψ dihedral angle of one residue and the φ dihedral angle of the next residue sum to roughly .
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Residues between 703 & 850 tether Ci in the cytoplasm (Aza-Blanc, 1997)
Ci-DNA
Binding sites have been identified upstream of the promoter both of wg and ptc
Binds the following sequence: ...
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residue management. Management of rice straw and stubble after harvest.
resistant. Able to tolerate conditions (such as pesticide sprays or pest damage) harmful to other strains of the same species.
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Residue: As applied to proteins, what remains of an amino acid after its incorporation into a peptide chain, with subsequent loss of a water molecule (see Peptide Bond).
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The residues ("tailings") of mines often contain such high concentrations of toxic metals (e.g., copper, lead) that most plants are unable to grow on them.
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In DSSP residues which are not in any of the above conformations is designated as ' ' (space), which sometimes gets designated with C (coil) or L (loop). The helices (G,H and I) and sheet conformations are all required to have a reasonable length.
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Recruitment. The residue of those larvae that have: (1) dispersed; (2) settled at the adult site; (3) made some final movements toward the adult habitat; (4) metamorphosed successfully, and (5) survived to be detected by the observer ...
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When the cysteine residue is replaced by another amino acid, tyrosine, the disulfide bond is lost, which is detrimental to the protein's structure.
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Catalyzes the addition of adenine residues to the 3' end of pre-mRNAs to form the poly(A) tail. (See Polymerase.) Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
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carboxyl-terminal residue The amino acid residue in a polypeptide chain with a free a-carboxyl group. carotenoids Lipid-soluble photosynthetic pigments made up of isoprene units.
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5' or 3' end The nucleoside residues which form nucleic acids are joined by phosphodiester linkages between the 3' C atom of one ribose moiety and the 5' C atom of the next.
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The absence of punctuation makes reading the mRNA susceptible to changes in the frame of reading the nucleotide residues. The mRNA must also contain signals for initiation and termination of a polypeptide chain.
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The first function is to attach it to the cell surface, it does that by attaching to particular sugar residues that are always present on all animal cells.
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Phosophotransfer between a histidine residue on the sensor domain and an aspartate residue inthe response regulator domain determines the phosphorylation state of the response regulator.
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: A methylated guanine residue (
GTP
), which is added to the 5' end of eukaryotic mRNAs in a post-transcriptional reaction. It protects the mRNA against 5'-exonuclease, stabilises the mRNA and enhances its translation. The cap contains a 7-methyl ...
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A post-replication process. Cytosine residues in CpG sequences are methylated, forming gene-specific methylation patterns. Methylation of promoter regions correlates with gene expression patterns.
Related
Chromatin Epigenetics ...
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Leucine zipper: A motif found in certain proteins in which Leu residues are evenly spaced through an a-helical region, such that they would end up on the same face of the helix. Dimers can form between two such proteins.
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Solid wastes include household trash, sewage sludge, agricultural residue, mining refuse, and industrial waste.
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humus Sticky, brown, insoluble residue from the bodies of dead plants and animals; gives soil its structure, coating mineral particles and holding them together; serves as a major source of plant nutrients.
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asphalt -- A dark bituminous substance found in natural beds. Residue from petroleum distillation.
ATP -- "adenosine triphosphate". A relatively stable, high energy molecule used to fuel chemical reactions within cells.
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Attachment of methyl groups (-CH3) to DNA most commonly at cytosine residues. May be involved in regulation of gene expression. Also may prevent some restriction endonucleases from cutting DNA at their recognition sites.
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anus
The terminal opening of the gut; the solid residues of digestion are eliminated through the anus.
Covered in:
Lab 12 Animal Diversity II
Lab 15 Rat Muscular and Digestive Systems ...
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They appear on over-ripe fruit in kitchens, they swarm in thousands about the residue produced by the pressing of grapes or apples for wine. They nibble on marmalade and other preserves, and wherever vinegar is standing open, they are there.
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disulfide bond - covalent intrachain bonds found in protein molecules; covalent linking of two -SH groups of neighboring cysteine residues in a folded polypeptide chain. These bonds are rarely, if ever found in the cytosol.
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The association rate with lipids is accelerated by an increased exposure of hydrophobic residues.
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