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Neural tube
[L. neuralis - nerve]. A tube of tissue formed by a thickening and rolling up of the neural plate during embryonic neurulation. It will later form the brain and spinal cord of the animal.
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Neural tube
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Embryology: Neural tube ...
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A congenital defect of the central nervous system, including the spinal cord, skull and brain, resulting from failure of the neural tube to properly close during fetal development.
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Neural plate
The neural plate is thick and flat bundle of ectoderm which develops in the embryo into the nervous system.
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Chapter 4
Bcl-2 and Ca2+-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction in neural cell death
Anne N.Murphy*1 and Gary Fiskum ...
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Neural net promoter prediction
The resulting predictions are filtered and saved in simple data formats such as .ace format. Other sequences analysis tools can also be incorporated.
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neural crest
A band of cells along the border where the neural tube pinches off from the ectoderm; the cells migrate to various parts of the embryo and form the pigment cells in the skin, bones of the skull, the teeth, the adrenal glands, ...
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neural tube A tube of ectoderm in the embryo that will form the spinal cord.
neuromuscular junction The point where a motor neuron attaches to a muscle cell.
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Neural networks
A neural network, or neural net for short, is a problem-solving method based on a computer model of how neurons are connected in the brain.
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neural tube defects (spina bifida, anencephaly)
cleft lip/palate
The Biology Web (Home) General Biology 1 General Biology 2 Human Biology Environmental Science ...
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neural tube - hollow cylindrical structure of neuroepithelial cells that will give rise to the brain and spinal cord; an ectodermal derivative.
neuroblast - dividing neuronal precursor cell
neurula - vertebrate embryo during neurulation.
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neural
Relating to the nerves or to the nervous system.
neuron
(nerve cell) the structural unit of the nervous system, usually consisting of the cell body and cytoplasmic extensions.
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ectoneural Oral (chief) nervous system in echinoderms.
ectoparasite Parasite that lives on the outer surface of its host.
ectopic Infection in a location other than normal or expected.
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Development of the neural tube starts from the neuroepithelium, which is a flat sheet of cells and it has the underlying mesoderm derivative of the notochord. The spinal chord, which ultimately is formed from the neural tube, is a solid rod.
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genetic algorithms
neural networks
machine learning
artificial life
Modeling of complex biological and molecular processes ...
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Nervous system[human central nervous system (CNS)] [human peripheral nervous system (PNS)] Net productivity Neural folds Neuraminidase of influenza virus Neuromuscular junction NeuronA nerve cell.
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FolicAcid a B vitamin noted for its prevention of neural tube defects if taken in early pregnancy
(foli = a leaf)
Fossil the preserved remains of a formerly-living (prehistoric) organism
(foss = ditch trench; fossil = dug up) ...
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Unlike microfilaments and microtubules, the protein subunits of intermediate filaments show considerable diversity and tissue specificity. They provide tensile strength for the cell.
In neural cells, intermediate filaments are called neurofilaments.
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ataxia, dentatorubral and pallidoluysian atrophy, and Machado-Joseph disease.
The protein encoded by the locus affected by the fragile X syndrome, FMRP, binds to G-quartet structures on a subset of mRNAs, including those important in neural ...
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In many species of fish, amphibians, crustaceans and reptiles, melanosomes can be highly mobile within the cell in response to hormonal (or sometimes neural) control, ...
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Spina bifida -- a congenital condition that results from altered fetal development of the spinal cord, part of the neural plate fails to join together and bone and muscle are unable to grow over this open section.
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