autosomea
chromosome other than a
sex chromosomeSource: Jenkins, John B. 1990.
Human Genetics, 2nd Edition. New York: Harper & Row ...
Full article >>>AutosomeAn
autosome is a non-
sex chromosome. It is an ordinary paired
chromosome that is the same in both sexes of a
species. For example, in
humans, there are 22 pairs of
autosomes. The X and Y
chromosomes are not autosomal.
Full article >>>Any
chromosome other than a
sex chromosome.
Humans have 22 pairs of
autosomes.
explained:
Listen to a detailed explanation.
Full article >>>AutosomeA term coined by Montgomery (1906) for the
chromosome not involved in sex determination; a
chromosome other than a
sex chromosome.
Full article >>>Autosome A
chromosome not involved in sex determination. The
diploid human genome consists of a total of 46
chromosomes: 22 pairs of
autosomes, and 1 pair of
sex chromosomes (the X and Y
chromosomes).
See also:
sex chromosome ...
Full article >>>autosomes: the 22 pairs of
human chromosomes that are not
sex chromosomes.
autotrophic: certain
bacteria that synthesize their own foods.
axon: the
long extension of a
neuron.
Full article >>>Autosomes all the
chromosomes other than the X and Y
chromosomes (auto = self; soma = body)
Autotroph an
organism such as a
plant which makes its own food
(auto = self; troph = food nourish nourishment) ...
Full article >>>Autosome: A
chromosome not involved in sex determination. The
diploid human genome consists of 46
chromosomes, 22 pairs of
autosomes, and 1 pair of
sex chromosomes (the X and Y
chromosomes).
B ...
Full article >>>autosomes The
chromosomes other than the
sex chromosomes. Each member of an
autosome pair (in
diploid organisms) is of similar length and in the genes it carries.
Full article >>>autosome(awtuh-some) [Gk. autos, self + soma, body]
A
chromosome that is not directly involved in determining sex, as opposed to the
sex chromosomes.
Full article >>>autosome Any
chromosome that is not a
sex chromosome.
autotomy The self amputation of an appendage. For example, the casting off of a section of a lizard's tail caught in the grasp of a predator. The autotomized appendage is usually regenerated.
Full article >>>5 pairs of
autosomes and, usually,
2 X
chromosomes.
These
animals are
hermaphrodites, producing both
sperm and eggs.
Most of the time they fertilize themselves, so that any
recessive alleles quickly become
homozygous and affect the
phenotype.
Full article >>>Autosome. A
chromosome that is not involved in sex de- termination. B beta-
DNA. The normal form of
DNA found in biological systems, which exists as a right-handed helix. beta-Lactamase. Ampicillin resistance
gene. (See Selectable
marker.)
Bacillus.
Full article >>>Autosome -- a nuclear
chromosome other than the X- and Y-
chromosomes. Autoradiograph -- a photographic picture showing the position of radioactive substances in
tissues.
Bacteriophage -- a
virus whose
host is a bacterium; commonly called
phage.
Full article >>>"Sxl is activated in females where the X
chromosome to
autosome (X:A) ratio is 1. It remains off' in males where the X:A ratio is 0.5.
Full article >>>Unlike the twenty-two pairs of
autosomes, there is no
recombination between the X and most of the Y
chromosome.
Full article >>>The
gene is connected to X
chromosome or some
autosome, making it the new Y
chromosome. The whole process starts again. This happened with two
species of rodents (Ellobius tancrei and E. lutescens).
Full article >>>A fruit fly with an X
chromosome:
Autosome ratio greater than unity.
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Full article >>>These flies were derived from
compound autosome strains such that heterotypic
matings would produce no
progeny. The two
strains were reared together in common fly cages.
Full article >>>The
genome of
Drosophila contains 4 pairs of
chromosomes: an X/Y pair, and three
autosomes labeled 2, 3, and 4. The fourth
chromosome is so tiny that it is often ignored. The
genome contains about 165 million
bases and approximately 14,000 genes.
Full article >>>Humans have 23 pairs of
chromosomes (46 total)
chromosomes. Two of these are called
sex chromosomes, the other 44 are called
autosomes.
Full article >>>subtelomeric region of each the X and Y
chromosomes, the pseudoautosomal region. These
segments are homologous.
Genes in the pseudoautosomal region are not
sex-linked.
Recombination frequencies in this region are 20 fold higher than on
autosomes.
Full article >>>'"/>