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Vesicle


Vesicle coat
The vesicle coat serves to sculpt the curvature of a donor membrane, and to select specific proteins as cargo. It selects cargo proteins by binding to sorting signals.
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Vesicle
In cell biology, a vesicle is a relatively small and enclosed compartment, separated from the cytosol by at least one lipid bilayer. Vesicles store, transport, or digest cellular products and wastes.
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seminal vesicle
saclike organ for storing sperms during spermatogenesis, as in earthworms
Source: Noland, George B. 1983. General Biology, 11th Edition. St. Louis, MO. C. V. Mosby ...
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Germinal vesicle
[L. germinis - bud, offshoot; L. vesicula- bladder]. The greatly enlarged nucleus of an oocyte.
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The GTPase dynamin I is essential for synaptic vesicle endocytosis in nerve terminals.
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membrane-bound organelle in the head of a sperm that is derived from the golgi apparatus; the vesicle containing enzymes that digest proteins and complex sugars in the outer coverings of an egg.
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Synaptic vesicles fuse with the presynaptic membrane, freeing neurotransmitter molecules into the synaptic space.
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Telomeres ...
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vesicles Small membrane-bound spaces in most plant and animal cells that transport macromolecules into and out of the cell and carry materials between organelles in the cell.
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Vesicles may follow microtubules to their destination.
Proteins within the membrane of the vesicle recognize and attach to proteins in other membranes.
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vesicles Membrane-bound particles pinched off by constriction of a membrane, as in the Golgi apparatus.
vesicular disease Any disease of the urinary bladder, such as vesicular schistosomiasis.
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the vesicles make a brief contact at the plasma membrane,
release their contents (neurotransmitters in this case) to the exterior, and
then retreat back into the cytosol.
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seminal vesicle
[L. semen, seed + vesicula, a little bladder]
A gland in males that secretes a fluid (a component of semen) that lubricates and nourishes sperm.
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seminal vesicles
Apart of the male reproductive tract that stores sperm in invertebrates and produces semen in vertebrates.
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The transport vesicles from the ER fuse with the cis face of the Golgi apparatus (to the cisternae) and empty their protein content into the Golgi lumen.
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An organism whose cells possess a nucleus and other membrane-bound vesicles, including all members of the protist, fungi, plant and animal kingdoms; and excluding viruses, bacteria, and blue-green algae. See Prokaryote. Evolution.
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endocytosis The uptake of extracellular material by its inclusion within a vesicle (endosome) formed by an invagination of the plasma membrane.
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We report on the use of coupled high resolution separation and high mass accuracy and sensitivity Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FTICR) mass spectrometry to characterize the protein content of outer membrane vesicles from the ...
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pinocytosis: when the vesicle formed from endocytosis contains droplets of fluid.
pistil: the structure of the flower that contains a stigma, a style, and an ovary.
pith: the structure at the center of the stem of vascular plants.
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Liposomes. Membrane-bound vesicles constructed in the laboratory to transport biological molecules.
Locus (plural = loci). A specific location or site on a chromosome.
Log phase. See Logarithmic phase.
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liposomes - synthetic bilayer in the form of a spherical vesicle
membrane potential - voltage difference across a membrane due to a slight excess of positive ions on one side and of negative ions on the other ...
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Microtubules act as a scaffold to determine cell shape, and provide a set of "tracks" for cell organelles and vesicles to move on.
Microtubules also form the spindle fibers for separating chromosomes during mitosis.
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Related Resources: Journey into the Cell: The Cytoskeleton
In addition to providing support for the cell, the cytoskeleton is also involved in cellular motility and in moving vesicles within a cell.
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