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Unicellular


unicellular Single-celled.
uniformitarianism The idea that geological processes have remained uniform over time and that slight changes over long periods can have large-scale consequences; proposed by James Hutton in 1795 and re?
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Unicellular or multicellular photosynthetic eukaryotes that generally lack roots, stems, leaves, conducting vessels, and complex sex organs.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z ...
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unicellular microbes like E. coli
unicellular eukaryotes like yeast and
in mammalian cells grown in tissue culture.
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Unicellular often environmentally resistant dormant or reproductive body produced by plants and some microorganisms and capable of development into a new individual either directly or after fusion with another spore.
Conjugation ...
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unicellular (cytoplasmic) organization The life-form in which all functions are carried out within the confines of a single plasma membrane; members of the kingdom Protista display unicellular organization; also called cytoplasmic organization.
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unicellular
made up of one cell.
Covered in Lab 6 Unicellular and Filamentous Organization
upper epidermis
the tissue in plants, usually one cell thick, that is on the top surface of the leaf.
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A unicellular fungus that lives in liquid or moist habitats, primarily reproducing asexually by simple cell division or by budding of a parent cell.
yolk
The stored food in egg cells that nourishes the embryo.
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: Unicellular, photosynthetic (photo-
autotroph
) prokaryote (in the Kingdom
Monera
).
Formerly known as blue-green algae.
It contains chlorophyll
a
but not chloroplast. They reproduce by fission and never sexually.
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Most unicellular organisms are microscopic in size, but there are some giant bacteria and protozoa that are visible to the naked eye.
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A unicellular form of fungi. Some fungi (for example Saccharomyces cerevisiae) are only known to reproduce as yeast while other fungi (for example, Candida albicans) are dimorphic, ...
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spherical unicellular organism
Source: Noland, George B. 1983. General Biology, 11th Edition. St. Louis, MO. C. V. Mosby
...
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A few groups of unicellular eukaryotes lack mitochondria: the symbiotic microsporidians, metamonads, and entamoebids, and the free-living pelobionts.
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In addition, only unicellular organisms (or organisms with totipotent cell lines) can have an evolutionary benefit from this mode of mutation.
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Flagellum - an extension on many unicellular organisms that enables movement through whip-like motions ...
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Prochlorococcus is a unicellular cyanobacterium that dominates the temperate and tropical oceans. It lacks phycobilisomes that are characteristic of cyanobacteria, and contains chlorophyll b as its major accessory pigment.
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(See the Proteins and Proteomics unit.) In 2003 Roderick MacKinnon and his colleagues used this technique to examine the structure of a voltage-gated potassium channel from a unicellular archaea.
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All living organisms, whether unicellular or multicellular exhibit homeostasis.
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colonial -- Condition in which many unicellular organisms live together in a somewhat coordinated group. Unlike true multicellular organisms, the individual cells retain their separate identities, and usually, their own membranes and cell walls.
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Cilia are hair-like structures that can beat in synchrony causing the movement of unicellular paramaecium. Cilia are also found in specialize linings in eukaryotes.
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Acetabularia - genus of unicellular marine algae. These organisms comprise an enormous single cell consisting of a cap, stalk and rhizoid and can be up to 10 cm in size.
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algae: a large number of photosynthetic organisms that are generally unicellular and not classified as plants.
alleles: different forms of the same gene.
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The Subkingdom of the Kingdom Animalia, in older classification systems, that includes all unicellular organisms that lack differentiated tissues and that primarily reproduce through asexual means, although conjugation does occur.
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Proponents say that genetically engineered crops are not significantly different from those modified by nature or humans in the past, and by extension are as safe or even safer than such methods. There is gene transfer between unicellular eukaryotes ...
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eukaryote A unicellular or multicellular organism with cells having a membrane-bounded nucleus. All possess, in addition, multiple chromosomes and internal organelles.
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