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Promoter


Promoter elements
Core promoter
Transcription Start Site (TSS)
Approximately -35
A binding site for RNA polymerase ...
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promoter
the region upstream of a gene to which RNA polymerase binds
Source: Jenkins, John B. 1990. Human Genetics, 2nd Edition. New York: Harper & Row ...
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Definition of promoter : ...
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Promoter sequences
Prokaryotic promoters
In prokaryotes, the promoter consists of two short sequences at -10 and -35 position upstream of the gene, that is, prior to the gene in the direction of transcription.
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An unregulated promoter that allows for continual transcription of its associated gene.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z ...
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Dr. Richard Morgan, of the National Human Genome Research Institute's Clinical Gene Therapy Branch, defines promoter.
related
terms:
gene, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), protein ...
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The basal promoter contains a sequence of 7 bases (TATAAAA) called the TATA box. It is bound by a large complex of some 50 different proteins, including
Transcription Factor IID (TFIID) which is a complex of ...
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Promoter
The term introduced by Jacob, Ullman and Monod (1964) for a site on DNA that is upstream (5') to coding sequences (cf. operon) to which RNA polymerase will bind and initiate transcription.
Related Terms: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) ...
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Promoter Prediction
Neural net promoter prediction
The resulting predictions are filtered and saved in simple data formats such as .ace format. Other sequences analysis tools can also be incorporated.
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Promoters and Sigma Factors
The nucleotide sequence of promoters is similar but not identical. The more similar the sequence is to a consensus sequence, the more likely that RNA polymerase will attach and produce mRNA from the associated genes.
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Promoter
A sequence on DNA that functions as the RNA polymerase binding site, thus defining the transcription start site.
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promoter - nucleotide sequence in DNA to which RNA polymerase binds to begin transcription
redox potential,E - a measure of an electron carrier's affinity for electrons ...
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promoter
A specific nucleotide sequence in DNA that binds RNA polymerase and indicates where to start transcribing RNA.
prophage ...
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promoter The speci?c nucleotide sequence in DNA that marks the beginning of a gene. PICTURE ...
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promoter - region of gene that binds RNA polymerase and transcription factors to initiate transcription.
pronucleus - haploid, gametic nucleus (from sperm or egg) in a fertilized egg, prior to fusion to form a zygote nucleus ...
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PROMOTER - A specific sequence within a double-stranded DNA molecule that is recognized by an RNA polymerase, which binds to it and uses it to begin transcribing the DNA template into a new RNA.
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Promoter. A region of DNA extending 150-300 bp upstream from the transcription start site that contains binding sites for RNA polymerase and a number of proteins that regulate the rate of transcription of the adjacent gene. (See Constitutive promoter.
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promoter. A region of DNA to which the RNA polymerase must have access for transcription of a structural gene to begin.
pronatalist pressures Influences that encourage people to have children.
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Promoter: The first few hundred nucleotides of DNA "upstream" (on the 5' side) of a gene, which control the transcription of that gene. The promoter is part of the 5' flanking DNA, i.e.
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An additional promoter stimulates transcription in the opposite direction. It is much stronger than the transposase mRNA promoter. The 5' ends of the transcripts overlap. The outward, antisense, transcript is more stable than the transposase mRNA.
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Constitutive promoter. An unregulated promoter that allows for continual transcription of its associated gene. (See Promoter.) Contiguous (contig) map.
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1 Investigations of the modular structure of bacterial promoters Nora S. Miroslavova and Stephen J.W. Busby..........
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Genes within the prophage will be expressed providing their promoters are active.
Marker A gene which, on expression, allows easy identification of cells which carry it.
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regulatory sequence A DNA sequence involved in regulating the expression of a gene: a promoter or operator. regulon A group of genes that are coordinately regulated. release factors termination factors.
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It actually has a series of genes in sequence that are led by a promoter.
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promoter
function without any promoter activity of its own. They are located 10 to 50 kb downstream or upstream of a gene. They may be tissue-specific. The enhancer effect is mediated through sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins (see also
silencer ...
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Because the transcription starts from a specific base-pair sequence (a promoter) and stops at another (a terminator), our DNA strand needs to be correctly placed between the two. If not, it is considered as junk DNA, and is not expressed.
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Specific DNA/RNA sequences a protein or protein complex bind. Some examples of protein binding sites are promoters, ribosome entry sites, and replication origins.
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