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Fitness


fitness
the relative ability of an organism to survive and transmit its genes to the next generation
Source: Jenkins, John B. 1990. Human Genetics, 2nd Edition. New York: Harper & Row ...
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Fitness (often denoted
w
in population genetics models) is a central concept in evolutionary theory.
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SYN:adaptive value, relative Darwinian fitness
The relative reproductive success of a genotype as measured by survival; fecundity or other life history parameters. See Darwinian fitness and natural selection.
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Fitness landscapes in evolutionary optimization
Apart from the field of evolutionary biology, the concept of a fitness landscape has also gained importance in evolutionary optimization methods such as genetic algorithms or evolutionary strategies.
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Fitness
Also called adaptive value. The relative reproductive success of a genotype as measured by survival, fecundity or other life history parameters. See Darwinian fitness and natural selection.
Related Terms: Genotype ...
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fitness A measure of an individual's ability to survive and reproduce; the chance that an individual will leave more offspring in the next generation than other individuals.
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Fitness is a measure of reproductive success. Those individuals who leave the largest number of mature offspring are the fittest. This can be achieved in several ways: ...
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fitness
The genetic contribution of an individual to succeeding generations relative to the contributions of other individuals in the population.
fixed action pattern ...
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fitness Degree of adjustment and suitability for a particular environment.
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Fitness-proportionate selection: More fit individuals are more likely, but not certain, to be selected.
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Fitness
: Lifetime reproductive success of an individual (i.e., the total number of offspring who themselves survive to reproduce). It can be seen as the extent to which an individual successfully passes on its genes to the next generation.
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environmental fitness: an individual's ability to adapt to an environment and reproduce.
enzymes: proteins that catalyze the chemical reactions within cells.
eosinophils: white blood cells whose functions are uncertain.
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Adaptation: a condition or character which afford fitness to a species in a particular environment. Adaptive radiation: evolutionary divergence of members of a single phyletic line into many different niches.
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certainty by experimental means either: even if the two proposed species interbreed in captivity, this does not demonstrate that they would freely interbreed in the wild, nor does it always provide much information about the evolutionary fitness of ...
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The red ball indicates a population that moves from a very low fitness value to the top of a peak
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In population genetics the evolution of a population of organisms is sometimes depicted as if travelling on a fitness landscape.
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Selfish DNA
A DNA sequence that does not contribute to the fitness of an organism but is maintained in the genome because it promotes its own replication.
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The project's operational objective is to provide judges with tools by means of which to exercise their gatekeeping duties for scientific evidence. Those duties include, but are not limited to, determination of the fitness of the evidence for ...
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This is because they are the least able to tolerate mutational change without substantially reducing the fitness of the individuals that harbor them. Many of these very conserved genes play a role in development.
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