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Differentiation


Differentiation can involve changes in numerous aspects of cell physiology; size, shape, polarity, metabolic activity, responsiveness to signals, and gene expression profiles can all change during differentiation.
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Differentiation and Genetic Cascades
Development of a complex multicellular organism is more than just growth - we certainly do not look like gigantic fertilized eggs.
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Differentiation
In time, the cells of the embryo differentiate to form the specialized structures and functions that they will have in the adult. They form neurons, blood cells, skin cells, muscle cells, etc., etc.
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differentiation - process whereby cells acquire their mature morphological and biochemical characteristics. Differentiation is often considered a 'final step' of development in which cells take on their mature function.
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differentiation The chemical and physical changes associated with the developmental process of an organism or cell.
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Lack Differentiation
Normally, cells become differentiated and become capable of specific functions. For example, muscle cells are specialized for contraction, nerve cells (neurons) are specialized for conducting signals, etc.
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zone of differentiation Area in plant roots where recently produced cells develop into different cell types.
zone of elongation Area in plant roots where recently produced cells grow and elongate prior to differentiation.
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cellular differentiation
The structural and functional divergence of cells as they become specialized during a multicellular organism's development; dependent on the control of gene expression.
cellular respiration ...
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Method of Differentiation Between Similar Protein Folds
I. Dubchak, I. Muchnik, S. Spengler, M. Zorn
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720
ildubchak@lbl.gov ...
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1-10 2 How transcriptional and epigenetic programmes are played out on an individual mammalian gene cluster during lineage commitment and differentiation Douglas R.
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Sxl directs somatic sexual development by controlling the dosage compensation system (Lucchesi, 1978) and the somatic sexual differentiation pathway (reviewed by Cline and Meyer, 1996).
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Morphogenesis (from the Greek morph shape and genesis creation) is one of three fundamental aspects of developmental biology along with the control of cell growth and cellular differentiation.
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differentiation Specialization of cell structure and function during embryonic growth and development. diffusion The net movement of molecules in the direction of lower concentration.
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Thrinaxodon has a reduced number of incisors, a precursor to tooth differentiation. Cynognathus (a doglike carnivore) shows a further increase in size of the dentary bone. The other three bones are located inside the back portion of the jaw.
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Parapatric speciation. The differentiation into distinct species of populations experiencing some gene flow
Parasite. An organism living on or in, and negatively affecting, another organism ...
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Originating in embryology, today developmental biology studies the genetic control of cell growth, differentiation and "morphogenesis," which is the process that gives rise to tissues, organs and anatomy.
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an embryonic tissue or organ that causes differentiation of another tissue or organ
Source: Noland, George B. 1983. General Biology, 11th Edition. St. Louis, MO. C. V. Mosby
What Topic Is Your BIOLOGY Paper On?
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Theosophy teaches that evil and good are the result of differentiation of spirit/matter in a cycle of becoming. There is a natural involution of spirit into matter followed by an evolution of matter back into spirit.
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Process of evolutionary branching of basic forms into specialized forms by differentiation, specialization and adaptation. See adaptive radiation.
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spermiogenesis The process of differentiation by which haploid spermatids are transformed into mature spermatozoa.
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implies a considerable degree of differentiation among populations.
FIS
(inbreeding coefficient) is the proportion of the variance in the subpopulation contained in an individual. High
FIS
implies a high degree of inbreeding.
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PROTO-ONCOGENE - A cellular oncogene-like sequence which is thought to play a role in controlling normal cellular growth and differentiation.
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terms of their priority for inclusion in conservation reserves. Using genetic data forexample, the metrics may include the number of alleles seen only at one site, the amount of genetic variation at the site and the degree of genetic differentiation.
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Nieuwkoop: "In my opinion, the central question in embryology is therefore the nature of competence, its formation, climax, and decline." From: R. Gordon, N.K. Bjorklund, P.D. Nieuwkoop. Appendix: Dialogue on embryonic induction and differentiation ...
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