trans conformation In a
heterozygote involving two mutant sites (ab) within a
gene or
gene cluster, the arrangement, Ab/aB. See cis
conformationA B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z ...
Full article >>>The mechanism is based on the
prion hypothesis, which posits that self-perpetuating changes in the
conformation of single
protein, PrP, underlie the severe neurodegeneration associated with the
transmissible spongiform enchephalopathies in
mammals.
Full article >>>Conformational
protein folding is usually much faster (typically 10-100 ms) than cis-
trans isomerization (10-100 s).
Full article >>>CONFORMATIONAL EPITOPE - An
epitope which is dependent upon folding of a
protein;
amino acid residues present in the
antibody binding site are often located at sites in the primary
sequence of the
protein which are at some distance from each other.
Full article >>>Conformation: The 3-dimensional structure of a
molecule.
Conformational epitope: Also called a "global
epitope". An
epitope comprised of
contiguous but physically discontinuous components of the immunogenic
molecule.
Full article >>>Beta
Conformationconsists of pairs of chains lying side-by-side and
stabilized by
hydrogen bonds between the carbonyl
oxygen atom on one chain and the -NH group on the adjacent chain.
Full article >>>Single
stranded
conformational
polymorphism (
SSCP)
A method for distinguishing between similar sized
DNA fragments according to the mobility of the single-
stranded
DNA under
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
Heteroduplex analysis ...
Full article >>>SSCP: single-
strand conformation polymorphism RPA:
ribonuclease-protection assay
RFLP:
restriction fragment length
polymorphism PCR:
polymerase chain re
action amplification with
mutation-specific
primers ...
Full article >>>Contrast with intermediary
metabolism secondary structure The
localized
conformation of a
protein. sedimentation coefficient A physical constant specifying the rate of sedimentation of a particle in a centrifugal field under specified conditions.
Full article >>>Our algorithms have linear (3n) or quadratic time and achieve a three-dimensional
protein conformation that has a guaranteed free energy no worse than 8 of optimal.
Full article >>>Whether a
carbohydrate is D or L has to do with the isomeric
conformation of the hydroxyl on carbon 5. If it is to the right in the Fischer projection, then the ring form will be the D enantiomer, if it is to the left, it will be the L enantiomer.
Full article >>>[Normally], when a
hormone binds to a
receptor, you get these really neat
conformational changes that then cause
gene expression to ensue. Most androgen insensitivity cases involve
mutations where the
hormone would be binding.
Full article >>>Conditions that alter the
conformation of a
protein which regulates
expression of other genes.
Full article >>>The essence of the motor system is that
myosin makes
transient contact with the
actin filaments and undergoes a
conformational change before releasing contact.
Full article >>>For
proteins, a process in which a
protein unravels and loses its native
conformation, thereby becoming biologically inactive. For
DNA, the separation of the two
strands of the
double helix.
Full article >>>Denature the process whereby a
protein looses its native
conformation (de = from down out; nata = born produced)
Dendrite the "incoming" end of a
neuron (dendro = tree) ...
Full article >>>The
substrate molecule normally does not fit exactly in the
active site. This induces a change in the
enzymes conformation (shape) to make a closer fit.
Full article >>>carrier proteins - membrane
transport protein that binds to a solute and
transports it across the membrane by undergoing a series of
conformational changes ...
Full article >>>When
rhodopsin (Rh) absorbs a
photon of light its chromophore, 11-cis-3-hydroxyretinal, is isomerized to all-
trans-3-hydroxyretinal. Rh undergoes a
conformational change into its active form, meta
rhodopsin.
Full article >>>'"/>