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Cell cycle


cell cycle
the stages that a cell passes through from one cell generation to the next
Source: Jenkins, John B. 1990. Human Genetics, 2nd Edition. New York: Harper & Row ...
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The Cell Cycle
Index to this page
Control of the Cell Cycle
Steps in the Cycle
Meiosis and the Cell Cycle
Checkpoints in the Cycle ...
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The cell cycle alternates between interphase and mitosis as diagrammed below.
Mitosis has these four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Prophase ...
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Cell cycle progression is controlled by ordered action of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), activated by defined cyclins, appearing for given periods in the cycle.
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Cell Cycle
Normal cells grow and divide in an orderly fashion, in accordance with the cell cycle.
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Cell cycle: Interphase followed by mitosis
Mitosis is divided into several stages, with the remainder of the cell's growth cycle considered interphase.
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cell cycle -- Complete sequence of steps which must be performed by a cell in order to replicate itself, as seen from mitotic event to mitotic event. Most of the cycle consists of a growth period in which the cell takes on mass and replicates its DNA.
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cell cycle The sequence of events from one division of a cell to the next; consists of mitosis (or division) and interphase. PICTURE ...
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Cell Cycle Regulation Model Construction Using Trainable Neural Networks
E. Mjolsness[1] (emj@uci.edu), T. Vinogradova[2], C. Hart[2], and B. Wold[2] ...
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cell cycle: many repetitions of cellular growth and reproduction; divided into interphase and mitosis.
cell-mediated immunity: the process in which the T lymphocytes interact with the microorganisms cell-to-cell and destroy them.
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cell cycle
An ordered sequence of events in the life of a dividing eukaryotic cell, composed of the M, G1, S, and G2 phases.
cell-cycle control system ...
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cell cycle The regular sequence of events during which a cell grows, prepares for division, duplicates its contents, and divides to form two daughter cells.
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Related Terms: Cell cycle
The regular, visible sequence of mitosis and interphase, the events through which dividing cell pass.
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) ...
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An example might be genes required under time of stress only, or during a stage of the cell cycle, etc.
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protein active in regulating the cell cycle, typically synthesized and degraded during the cell cycle to regulate the activity of a cyclin-dependent kinase.
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Saccharomyces cervisiae cells arrest in G2 of the cell cycle if their DNA is damaged by X-Ray radiation or if replication can not be completed due to a failure to ligate DNA fragments (cdc9 mutation).
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(diffusion, osmosis, cell cycle/mitosis, photosynthesis, cellular respiration)
Diagram/label cell membrane structure and describe interactions with environment.
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Definition: A stage in the cell cycle when a cell doubles its cytoplasm and synthesizes DNA.
Related Resources: Interphase
Interphase is the "holding" stage or the stage between two successive cell divisions.
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there replication is not tied to the cell cycle.) They contain their own genome, a single, circular "chromosome".
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A gene which normally regulates the cell cycle and protects the cell from damage to its genome. Mutations in this gene cause cells to develop cancerous abnormalities.
explained:
Listen to a detailed explanation.
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interphase
A stage of growth in the cell cycle in which metabolism occurs without visible evidence of nuclear division. Interphase is the phase between divisions (meiosis and mitosis).
Covered in Lab 3 Cell Biology ...
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Interphase: The period in the cell cycle when DNA is replicated in the nucleus; followed by mitosis.
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: One of the first phenomena in the formation of malignancies. It is due to defects in DNA repair and cell cycle controls. This can happen by gain-of-function mutations in proto-oncogenes or loss-of-function mutations in
tumor
suppressor genes.
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Live or fixed cells are labeled by fluorescent dyes. Individual cells are sorted based on their fluorescent markers. Frequently used to for purifying cells based on cell surface protein expressions, and for cell cycle studies.
Other Resources ...
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The different tubulin isoforms seem, however, to be functionally equivalent. G-tubulin is localized in the centrosome and is involved in nucleation of microtubule assembly during the cell cycle. Highly conserved from yeast to mammals.
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Oncogenes -- genes involved in cell cycle control (growth factors, growth factor regulator genes, etc), a mutation can lead to tumor growth.
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