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Bile


Chapter 14
Generation of bile pigments by haem oxygenase: a refined cellular strategy in response to stressful insults
Roberta Foresti, Colin J. Green and Roberto Motterlini1 ...
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Bile contains:
bile acids. These amphiphilic steroids emulsify ingested fat. The hydrophobic portion of the steroid dissolves in the fat while the negatively-charged side chain interacts with water molecules.
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bile
A yellow secretion of the vertebrate liver, temporarily stored in the gallbladder and composed of organic salts that emulsify fats in the small intestine.
binary fission ...
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bile A fluid secreted by the liver and poured into the small intestine via the bile duct; emulsifies fats.
bilharziasis Disease caused by Schistosoma spp. Also called schistosomiasis.
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Bile emulsifies fats, facilitating their breakdown into progressively smaller fat globules until they can be acted upon by lipases. Bile contains cholesterol, phospholipids, bilirubin, and a mix of salts.
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bile
a mixture of substances containing bile salts, which emulsify fats and aid in their digestion and absorption.
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The bile produced in the liver is collected in bile capillaries which merge to form bile ducts. These eventually drain into the right and left hepatic ducts, which in turn merge to form the common hepatic duct.
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Choler yellow bile one of the four humors people used to think were present in our bodies and which was thought to be produced by the liver
(choler = bile anger) ...
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The liver secretes bile into the small intestine via the biliary system, employing the gallbladder as a reservoir.
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The orange-yellow pigment of bile, the green fluid that aids in digestion and that is secreted by the liver. Bilirubin is formed mainly by hemoglobin breakdown at the end of red cell life and eventually most of it leaves the body in the feces.
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The disease is characterized by a buildup of bile in the liver due to a deficiency or absence of normal bile ducts inside the liver and a narrowing of bile ducts outside the liver.
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bile salts Amphipathic steroid derivatives with detergent properties, participating in digestion and absorption of lipids.
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sac near the liver in which bile is stored
Source: Noland, George B. 1983. General Biology, 11th Edition. St. Louis, MO. C. V. Mosby
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