Base sequence analysisA method, sometimes automated, for determining the
base sequence.
Related Terms:
Base sequence ...
Full article >>>Base sequence The
order of
nucleotide bases in a
DNA molecule; determines structure of
proteins encoded by that
DNA.
Base sequence analysis A method, sometimes automated, for determining the
base sequence.
Full article >>>Base sequence: The
order of
bases in a
DNA molecule.
Base sequence analysis: A method, sometimes automated, for determining the
sequence of
bases in a
strand of
DNA.
Biotechnology: The use of biologic al processes to manufacture products.
Full article >>>The three-
base sequence in t
RNA complementary to a
codon on m
RNA. A
nucleotide triplet in a t
RNA molecule that aligns with a particular
codon in m
RNA under the influence of the
ribosome, ...
Full article >>>triplet Three-
base sequence of m
RNA that codes for a specific
amino acid or
termination codon. PICTURE
trisomy A condition where a
cell has an extra
chromosome.
Full article >>>Base sequence -- a partnership of
organic
bases found in
DNA and
RNA;
adenine forms a
base pair with
thymine (or
uracil) and
guanine with
cytosine in a double-
stranded
nucleic acid molecule.
Full article >>>palindrome A
segment of duplex
DNA in which the
base sequences of the two
strands is the same from each end of the
strand. paradigm In
biochemistry, an experimental model held to be true.
Full article >>>Changes in the
base sequence of a
DNA molecule resulting from the random
integration of
DNA from another source. See
DNA,
Mutation. In situ. Refers to performing assays or manipulations with intact
tissues.
Insulin.
Full article >>>Back
translation Use of the experimentally determined
amino acid sequence of part or all of a
polypeptide to determine the theoretical
nucleic acid base sequence(s) which could
code for it. This is normally done using a computer programme.
Full article >>>Restriction enzymes always cut at the same
base sequence. Because no two individuals have identical
DNA, no two individuals will have the same length fragments. For example, the
enzyme EcoRI always cuts
DNA at the
sequence GAATTC.
Full article >>>Nucleic acid molecules with the same
base sequence except for minor differences in
alleles; (ii)
nucleic acid molecules
originating from
strains of the same
species, thus having at least
long stretches of identical
DNA base sequences; ...
Full article >>>These differences physically exist as changes in the
nucleotide base sequence of
DNA. The
environment can influence these
variations. For example, radioactivity randomly changes the
base sequence of
DNA.
Full article >>>" A large starting
population of
molecules (typically
nucleic acids) that varies randomly in
base sequence and shape is subjected to
replication with
variation, followed by
selection.
Full article >>>degeneracy The
genetic code is said to be degenerate because more than one three-
base sequence in
DNA can
code for one
amino acid.
degeneration The death or functional impairment of
cells connected to destroyed or severely damaged
neurons.
Full article >>>It must be noted that many
mutations are common and unexpressed, particularly when it involves toggling of the third
base sequence in a
codon. Most deleterious
mutations are not seen simply because they do not result in viable
reproduction.
Full article >>>a defined
segment of
DNA or
RNA, usually carrying a radioactive label, used to identify a specific
segment of
DNA that carries the
complementary
base sequenceSource: Jenkins, John B. 1990.
Human Genetics, 2nd Edition. New York: Harper & Row ...
Full article >>>What that means, then is that that identifies a region which is functionally important. That is, if you change the
base sequence of the
DNA in that particular region, you alter the function of the
gene. And so those have been maintained.
Full article >>>'"/>